《关系代词的用法》进阶练习（二）.docVIP

《关系代词的用法》进阶练习 I、单选题 1. The man ________came to see you yesterday has come again.A. which???????B. whose???????C. who?????????D. when 2. —What do you think of Confucius? —He was an ancient teacher ______ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A. that?????????B. which???????C. who?????????D. whose 3.I like talking with the girl_____ plays the piano_____.A. whom, wonderfully????????????B. that, wonderfulC. who, wonderfully???????????????D. which, wonderful II、补充句子 4.----Do you know the boy w__________ they’re talking to? ---No, I’m a stranger here. 5. She lived in a room, its window faces to the south.（改为同义句） She lived in a room_______ window ________to the south. 参考答案 【答案】1.C????2.D????3.C????4.who/whom5.whose faces.【解析】1. 句意：昨天来看你的那个人又来了。此题考查定语从句。根据句意，应选C。 2. 句意：-你认为孔子怎么样？-他是一个 古代的老师，他的至理名言影响了不同国家的许多人。that那；which哪一个；who谁；whose谁的。先行词teacher在定语从句中作定语修饰名词wise sayings，表示物主，可以用关系代词whose代替，所以选D。 3. 句意：我喜欢和那个钢琴弹得特别棒的女孩聊天。在定语从句中，当先行词指人时，关系代词用who或that；先行词the girl指人，故B不正确。若先行词作逻辑宾语，关系代词还可用whom，而且关系代词可以省略；先行词the girl充当定语从句主语，故A不正确。play the piano弹钢琴，动词短语被副词修饰；wonderful极好的、精彩的，其副词形式是在其后加后缀-ly。故选C。 4. 句意：——你认识他们正在跟他说话的这个男孩吗？——不，我刚到这里。这里用who/whom指代the boy，有双重身份: 既作定语从句的引导词，又作后面动词短语speak to的宾语。根据句意，故填who/whom。 5. 根据句意，她住在一个房间里，窗户朝南。根据句意，可以改成定语从句故填whose faces.