英语人教版总复习中考题型课件任务型阅读.pptVIP

英 语 任务型阅读 1．命题原则 任务型阅读在近几年的中考试卷中频频出现，任务型阅读要求学生在阅读理解的基础上，去完成多项任务或问题，注重学生运用语言“做事”的能力，是考查学生运用所学英语知识解决实际问题的一种新题型，占中考总分值的10%左右。 2．考查题型 任务型阅读的题型多样，主要有三种题型：填写表格型，回答问题型及综合任务型。 预计2015年任务型阅读的题材和体裁也会多样化，材料更趋知识化、现代化和生活化，以突出实用性和时代性；在命题方面难度将略有提高，考查方式更加多变、全面，命题将从不同的角度出发，全面考查学生对知识的综合掌握能力以及完成各项任务的能力。 (一)填写表格型 填写表格型通常是先给出一段阅读材料，根据材料所给的信息填写表格。此类题目通常难度不大，大部分信息都可以直接在材料中找到，因此考生只要通读材料，注意所填信息在原文中的出处，就不难完成任务。但是也有个别信息考生不可能直接在材料中找出，需要根据某些细节、线索或关键词语进行推理、归纳才能完成任务。填写时重在达意，并不一定要用短文中的原词。对于填表式阅读理解，关键在于分析图表中已存在的信息点，然后根据已给出的信息点寻找相应的信息。 【体验中考】 A(2014，鄂州) Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed.Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things.Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun.This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath. Get a good nights sleep.Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form.If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do. Exercise regularly and eat well.Dont rush through your meals.Eat less junk food or fast food.Eat healthy food instead. Get to know pleasant people.Some people are optimistic, while others not.Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and youll be as happy as them. Learn to be calm when you face any problem.Find out the best option from those that are in your mind.Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence. Have a happy attitude.Your attitude decides the way you see things.Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively(积极地) about the difficulties you face. 根据短文内容，完成表格填空。 How to reduce stress ★ 1.Relax yourself by cutting down your jobs and taking part in activities. ★ Getting enough sleep will help you 2.concentrate on the things you need to do. ★ Exercise regularly, eat w