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dispersion, the analysis showed: after low-temperature plasma treatment, silk fiber’s
surface became rough due to the etching effect. After nano-ZrO2 finishing of silk fabrics,
nano-ZrO2 particles were uniformly adhered to the surface of silk fibers.
Fourier transformation infrared spectrum analysis (FTIR) showed that there were two
new absorption peak in 750.84cm-1 and 496.56cm-1 after finishing, and the peak was
characteristic peaks of inorganic nano-ZrO .In 1102.13cm-1, there was a new absorption
2
peak, and the peak was characteristic peaks of -Si-O-Si- bonds which was the
co-condensation reaction between silane coupling agent and Si-OH of nano-ZrO . And in
2
1713.42cm-1 there was a new absorption peak, the characteristic absorption peak was C=O.
So, it indicated that the cross-linking occurs between nano-ZrO2 and silk fiber by coupling
agent.
X-ray diffraction (XRD) experiment was carried out between original silk fabric and
fabric treated by plasma and nano-ZrO2 dispersion. As you can see from diffraction
analysis pictures, the main characteristic peak closed to the opposite diffraction angle,
indicating that the aggregation structure of silk fabric occurred no fundamental changes
when nano-ZrO2 grafted. And the intensity of XRD curves of silk fabric grafted nano-ZrO2
was slightly lower than the original one, which was due to the nano-ZrO2 molecules
penetrated into the fibers, weakening the hydrog
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