（江苏专用）2019年中考英语复习专题十七阅读理解（试卷部分）课件.ppt

答案 [语篇解读]　 本文是一篇记叙文。好心的小姑娘Maggie给了Old Dan一个便士。这一幕被Old Dan的狗Rover看在眼里。后来Maggie在海边捡贝壳,被海水围困,Rover发现后呼唤它的主人来救人,Rover救了Maggie一命。等到Old Dan去世后,Rover 带着它的主人的遗嘱向Mag-gie求助。文章的主题是善有善报。 1.C　细节理解题。根据第七段内容可知,Old Dan叫他的儿子们划船去救人。故选C项。 2.C　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,Rover一直跟它的主人Old Dan生活在一起,直到Old Dan去世,故选C项。 3.A　推理判断题。好心的Maggie给了Old Dan一个便士。这一幕被Old Dan的狗Rover看在眼里。后来Maggie在海边捡贝壳,被海水围困,Rover发现后呼唤它的主人来救人,Rover救了Maggie一命。等到Old Dan去世后,Rover 带着它的主人的遗嘱向Maggie求助,因此本文的主题就是“善有善报”。故选A项。 4.D　主旨大意题。故事由一个便士引起。这个便士是一系列善行的开始,所以我们可以把文章归纳为一个便士所做的一切,即What Maggies penny did,故选D项。 长难句　“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later.后来他对Weston太太说:“是这个便士做了这一切,女士。” It was the penny that did it.是一个强调句。被强调部分是the penny,原句应该是The penny did it。 高级语块　pay no attention 没在意;be kindly meant出于善意;lay out展开,铺开;lose no time不失时机,及时 题组三 Passage 1(2017江苏扬州江都,B) 　　SOMETIMES we make friends with unexpected people. For example, who would have thought that a spider would make friends with a pig? But in E.B.Whites classic novel Charlottes Web, this is exactly what happens. The pair will appear in a movie at the end of this year. In the story, Wilbur is an ill-fated (倒霉的) pig. When he is born, he is so small that the farmer de- cides to end the pigs life. Luckily, the farmers daughter stops him from killing Wilbur and vol-unteers to raise the pig in a barnyard (谷仓场院). Wilbur grows day by day and makes many friends in the barnyard, including the spider, Charlotte. However, one day a sheep tells Wilbur that he will be served up as dinner. Then Charlotte decides to try her best to save her friend from this danger. By making words such as “famous pig” in her web, she makes the farmer believe that Wilbur is some sort of supernatural (神奇的) animal, too important to kill. After Wilbur is saved, Charlotte is so tired that she finally dies. Unusually, the author makes a spider the heroine of the book. Spiders are creatures many people normally regard with fear. Charlotte does everything in her power to keep Wil