外文文献茶文化.pdf.docx

( (asdics C3O02OC3, 8g Japanese Spirit Based on Japanese Tea Culture Japanese Spirit Based on Japanese Tea Culture PAGE PAGE 260 PAGE PAGE 259 PAGE PAGE 258 Japanese Spirit Based onJapanese Tea Culture B. M. Udani Balasooriya S)dl S(5^30@ QZjS d〇3255C3 0^23)?32^C3 0255 SO 2^25^ 0I2§5 ^3^325) Q)002J)3 〇)0O 023^ 0 S3. QdbQ^) ? ep3〇^325f?22, €3^303(532^025) 203 ￡3〇€^25)3^23) epoCQ0g2rf ^ ^ 2333 §)20g 22)2rf23f0C3^ g(GDD 2S)(5CDx^5?0 d〇3255C3 ￡3@2^ 0 S3. 6(50 €3o￡^22aSc3 203 00^25^ e30g^DC3C32S^ 00^032^ ?22? 23)030 29g2rf03^C3 2〇l^ C3. dozrf dDS22)C52rf0Crf 6§22)C3, ?zrf 25)030 C5?(GD ^22)3?2D2SJ g(50 ￡300)2^0 0 C30S ^ 0325^255 Qgo)^ S@2〇 S5? ?0 g8?ci 8. ? 60. e3〇d. 8. d. e?e ?ges〇25, dc3?(^ ^ S(^0〇, ^ssd25^ @?255^ dadoes, 02^e255 2^?0C5, d)0. d. 829325^ ?9e3oS)f 2?)25^g(3D @0?bdD fg633 ^3e^§C3 ea〇0￡〇C3, 8g 2S)(33￡3C3 - 2014/2015 ?D2?)0C33e^^ 8c5c3, 25^e*^C3 0C^00^23D(5C3 The Pleasure of Tea When a guest arrives at a home or office in Japan, tea is served before any other preliminary. The warm reception of the guest can in fact be said to begin with this cup of tea. The Japanese culture of hospitality represented by this act, sprinkled through with a variety of aesthetic concerns, was systematised through the development of tea ceremony. The rules of tea ceremony must be understood not as mere formalities but as a kind of training that is focused upon in order to reach a special goal. A person operating within the rules of tea ceremony finds the five senses working at their fullest. The movements of the body are naturally restrained. The five sensory pleasures of tea are as follows: the pleasure of viewing the arts and crafts of the tea utensils; the warmth of the tea bowl in your hand and its softness as you bring it to your lip; the taste of the tea and food; the smell of incense smoldering in the tea room; and the sound of the water as it is ladled from the kettle, and of the gentle ringing of the gong. In addition, the guest enjoy the intellectual pl