英语人教版九年级全册UNit 9 Grammar 练习.docxVIP

Unit 9 Section A Grammar Focus 一、引导定语从句知识点： 引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物）, which（指物）, who（指人）。指人时可用that或who，指物时可用that或which，但有时只能用that不能用which。常见的情况有下列五种： 1. 当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing或被它们修饰时。例如： ????????Is there anything that I can do for you??有什么可以为你做的吗? ????????All that can be done must be done. 凡是能做的都必须做。 ?2. 当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。例如： ????????That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop. ????????那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一 。 ?????The first thing that we should do is to get some food. ?????我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。 3. 当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。例如： ????????My necklace is not the only thing that’s missing. ????????我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。 4. 当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that，不用which 或 who。以避免重复。???? ????例如：??Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?穿红色外套的女孩子是谁？ 5. 当先行词既有人又有物时，用that。例如： ???The writer and his novels that you have just talked about are really well-known.你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。 二、只能用which不能用that的情况： 1. 在非限制性定语从句中只能使用关系词which，不能使用关系词that 2. 在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中，只能使用关系词which，不能使用that。 Unit 9 Section A Grammar Focus 定语从句练习 一、用that,which,who,whom 填空。 1.He did all / everything __________he could to help me. 2.This is the very thing ___________ I am after. 3.We talked about the men and the things ___________ we remembered at school. 4.He is the only man _____________ can do the work. 5.This is the first thing __________ I want to say. 6.He is the finest man ____________ I have ever worked with. 7.Who is the man ___________ spoke to you at the gate . 8.Which is the star _______ is nearest to the earth. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. (2016曲靖)Success often comes to those_____keep trying their best at everything they do. A. whom B. what C. which D. who ( )2. 2015安顺)I think the first lesson _______we are learning is very easy. A. that B. where C. who D. when ( )3. Running man is a very relaxing TV program _______is hot