英语人教版九年级全册《定语从句专题复习》.docVIP

人教版九年级英语 《定语从句》专题复习 西交口中学 赵秀菊 学习目标： 1、复习定语从句的定义、结构及关系词的选取。 2、了解定语从句中关系词只能用that的情况。 3、了解定语从句的谓语动词由先行词决定。 学习重难点：定语从句中关系词只能用that的情况。 学习过程： Ⅰ.修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，连接先行词和定语从句的词叫关系词。如： The man who spoke at the meeting just now is my uncle. (先行词) (关系词) (定语从句) The present that I received yesterday evening is from my pen pal in the USA. (先行词) (关系词) (定语从句） Ⅱ.总结： 1、定义：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 2、结构：先行词+关系词+定语从句 3、关系词的选取： 1)当人做先行词时，关系词选who或that. 2)当物做先行词时，关系词选which或that. Practice 1. The man ________ lives next to us is my English teacher. A. which B. who C. what 2. The film ___________ we saw last night was wonderful. A. who B. which C. when Ⅲ.注意：只能用that的情况 1、当先行词是不定代词时，关系词只能用 that. Everything we saw in this film was true. A. that B. which C. who 2、当先行词被最高级或序数词所修饰时，关系词只能用that. ① Tom is the cleverest boy I have ever known. ② This is the first school __________ we visited last year. 3、当先行词既包括人又包括物时，关系词只能用that. I won’t forget the club and the friends _________ I met last summer. Ⅳ.定语从句的谓语动词由先行词决定。 I like books that (be) interesting. Ⅴ. 单项选择： 1. Do you know the man is sitting behind Nancy?? A. what??? B. which??? C. who? 2. Happy Camp is an entertainment program is very hot among the young people. A. who B. what C. which 3. Is there anything I can do for you? A. what??? B. that??? C. which 4. That is the most interesting book I have ever read. A. what??? B. which??? C. that 5. That is the best movie I have ever seen. A. that??? B. which??? C. what Ⅵ. 汉译英： 1、我喜欢是甜的食物。 2、他喜欢是大声的音乐。 3、她更喜欢是聪明的人们。 Free talk 1. -What kind of music do you like? - I like mu