英语八种时态复习总结.ppt

Grammar The passive voice Translate the following sentences 1. The Olympic Games ______ usually held in big cities. 2. The last Olympic Games ________ in Beijing 3. The 2012 Olympic Games __________ in London. 4. The 30th Olympic Games__________ in London in 2012. 5.--Why is it so noisy out there? --Oh, it’s because the road ____________. 6. The Olympic Games ____________29 times. 完成下列句子 1.这篇报告的最后部分将在明天完成 The last part of the report ___________ tomorrow. 2. 我弟弟已被派往西藏工作了。 My brother ______________ to work in Tibet. 3. 我的电脑正被拆开做修理。 My computer __________________ for repair. A new cinema ____ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built 解析: 由they hope to finish it next month,可以知道“建造”工作正在进行,而且主语cinema与动词build之间是被动关系,因此使用现在进行时的被动语态。 2. Rainforests __ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. A. cut B. are being cut C. are cut D. had been cut 解析: 从句子的语境they will disappear from the earth in the near future 可以知道, “热带雨林被砍伐”正在进行, 因此使用现在进行时的被动语态。 * ☆被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的，be是什么时态，全句就是什么时态，be后面的过去分词不变。 designed. have been has been The car/cars 现在完成时 designed. were was The car/cars 一般过去时 designed. are is The car/cars 一般现在时 复数 单数 过去分词 主语 时态 过去分词 复数 单数 主语 时态 designed. will have been will have been The car/cars 将来完成时 designed. will be will be The car/cars 一般将来时 designed. had been had been The car/cars 过去完成时 过去分词 复数 单数 主语 时态 designed. were being was being The car/cars 过去进行时 designed. are being is being The car/cars 现在进行时 are were held will be held are going to be held is being repaired have been held will be finished has been sent is being taken apart I don’t know what time it is now. My watch _____ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired 2. A new stadium ___here. T