人教七年级英语下册 Unit 1 Section A.p.pptVIP

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? Grammar points in Section A 制作者 六安市裕安区青山学校 张德祥  Lets chant Dance, dance, I can dance very well. Sing, sing, he can sing very well. Swim, swim, she can swim very well. Chess, chess, we can play chess well. Soccer ball, soccer ball, Can you play soccer ball? 语法1 动词的几种形式 1. 动词原形。情态动词can后接动词原形。 He can (swim). 2. 动词三单形式。当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用三单形式。 He (swim) well. 3. 动名词形式，即在动词后加 -ing ，这时动词名词化了，但仍然保留动词意义。 He likes (swim). She likes (dance) go swim去游泳 swim swims swimming dancing swimming 4. 动词不定式。 to+do（动词原形） Tom wants (play) the guitar . 5. 动词变名词。 sing— 歌手 swim— 游泳运动员 dance— 舞者 run— 奔跑者 Liu Huan is a (sing). to play singer swimmer dancer runner singer 语法2 play 用法 1. play 直接加球/棋/游戏 play soccer / chess / computer games 2. play + the + 乐器 play the piano / drums 3. play with sb / sth 和某人玩，玩某物 I like to play with my cat. 语法3 四个“说” speak / say / tell / talk 1. speak 说（某种语言）；演讲 speak English / Chinese 2. say 说（具体内容） “Bye-bye”,He says. Can you say it in English? 3. tell 告诉；讲述（故事/笑话） tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事 tell sb about sth告诉某人（关于）某事 4. talk 交谈，谈论 talk to / with sb与某人交谈 talk about sth交谈（关于）某事 语法4 情态动词can的用法 1. 情态动词can后跟动词原形 Tom can draw. 2. 有can 之句变否定，can变can’t Lily can draw.(变否定句) Lily can’t draw. 3. 有can 之句变一般疑问句，can 提前，can提问，can 回答 Mary can draw.(变一般疑问句) Can Mary draw? Yes, she can/No,she cant. 语法5 want用法 1.want to do sth 想要做某事 He wants (play) computer games every day. 2. want sb to do sth 想要某人去做某事 I want my mother ( buy) me a new hat . to play to play 语法6 or的用法 1. 否定句中 and 变成 or He cant dance or sing. 2. 引导选择疑问句，其构成：疑问句+ or + 选项 作答时，直接回答选项，无需Yes/ No Are you 16 or 17? I am 16. W