人教版八下英语U7课件.pptVIP

2. 最高级可被序数词以及 much，by far，nearly，almost，by no means，not quite，not really，nothing like 等词语所修饰。例如： This hat is by far／much／nearly／almost／not nearly／by no means／not quite／nothing like the biggest. How much did the second most expensive hat coat? 3. 表示“最高程度”的形容词，如 excellent，extreme，perfect等，没有最高级，也不能用比较级。 4. 形容词最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、代词时，被修饰的词往往省略。 e.g. He is the tallest (boy) in his class. 5. 作状语的副词最高级前可以不加定冠词。 e.g. Of all the boys he came (the) earliest. 比较级考点 ① 比较级修饰问题a little, a bit, even, still, much, a lot, far 等可修饰比较级。 e.g. Tom is a little taller than Jim. This book is much more interesting than that one. ② 同级比较 e.g. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Xi’an. Our school is bigger than yours. ③ the + 比较级 e.g. Lucy is the fatter of the two girls. ④ “a/an + 比较级”?表示“又一，再一” e.g. Lily has a doll, but she wants?a bigger one. ⑤ 隐性比较（没有than的情况） e.g. Who runs faster, Lucy or Lily? You’d better come earlier next time.  He worked hard last term, but he works even harder this term. ⑥ 越来越...... 比较级 + and + 比较级 b. the + 比较级 + 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子 e.g. It’s getting colder and colder. The more you exercise, the better you are. 2. 最高级考点 说明：形容词的最高级前必须加the；副词的最高级前省略the。 ① 范围问题 e.g. Tom is the tallest student in the class. Spring is the best season of the year. ② “......之一”问题 e.g. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world. ③ “the + 序数词 + 最高级” e.g. I think he is the second tallest boy in his class. 绿色圃中学资源网http://CZ.L绿色圃中小学教育网 绿色圃中学资源网http://CZ.L绿色圃中小学教育网 3. 比较级和最高级的转换 e.g. Tom is the tallest student in the class. = Tom is taller than any other student in the class. = Tom is taller than all the other students in the class. = No other students are taller than Tom. 总结：① any other + 名词单数? ?? ? the other + 名词复数 ② 否定 + 比较级 = 最高级? ?? ? 比较级 + 极限 = 最高级 8.更为严重的困难 9.寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪 10.首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人 more serious difficulties freezing weather conditions and heavy storms the first people to reach the