【人教新目标版】八年级英语上册：全册短语、语法知识点汇总（打包12套）.docVIP

PAGE Unit 10 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time 一、必背短语。 1.待在家里 stay at home 2.乘公共汽车 take the bus 3.一半的同学 half the class 4.从…订购 order sth. from… 5.在聚会上 at the party 6.炸土豆片，炸薯条 potato chips 7.犯错误 make mistakes 8.犯粗心的错误 make careless mistakes 9.一条建议 a piece of advice 10.给某人一些建议 give sb. some advice 11.建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do… 12.害怕去做某事 be afraid to do… 13.赚（许多）钱 make（a lot of）money 14.环游世界 travel around the world 15.得到教育 get an education 16.保守秘密 keep…to oneself 17.因某事生气 be angry at/about sth. 18.生某人的气 be angry with sb. 19.逃避；逃跑 run away(from) 20.分/切成两半 cut in half 21.解决一个问题 solve a problem 22. 待在外面 stay out 23.起床晚 get up late 24.帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth 25.做某事的最好方式 the best way to do… 26.拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth. 27.太…而不能 too…to… 【教材内容解析】 Section A If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time. (P. 73) have a great time意为“过得愉快、玩得开心”，相当于enjoy oneself或者have fun。 例句：They are having a great time in the park. 例句：=They are enjoying themselves in the park. 2. The students are talking about when to have a class party/a class meeting/a birthday party. (P. 74) have a class meeting意为“开班会”。 例句：We will have a class meeting next week. 3. What will Mark organize? (P. 74) organize用作及物动词，表示“组织、安排”，后接表示组织、活动类的名词做宾语，名词形式为organization表示“组织”。 例句：Last month, we organized a party. ...let’s order food from a restaurant. (P. 74) order此处表示“订购、点菜”，order sth. from...表示“从……订购某物”。 例句：I ordered some chicken from that shop. 【拓展】order还可以作及物动词，意为“命令”，表示“命令”时，常用于order sb. (not) to do sth.结构中 例句：The police ordered him to wait right here. If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to cook. (P. 74) ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”，否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”。 例句：My parents ask me to take my study seriously. 例句：He asked the boys not dig holes on the ground. If I go to the party, they will be upset. (P. 75) upset作形容词，意为“难过、失望、沮丧”，be upset with sb.“生某人的气、对某人感到不快”。 例句：She was upse