阿芒提拉多的酒桶.pptVIP

??;引入： What is Amontillado？;哥特式小说;一.情节赏析;;三思而后行： I must not only punish but punish with impunity（免罚）． A wrong is unredressed （未昭雪的，未纠正的） when retribution（惩罚，报应） overtakes its redresser． It is equally unredressed when the avenger fails to make himself felt as such to him who has done the wrong． 知己知彼，百战不殆： He prided himself on his connoisseurship in wine． In painting and gemmary，Fortunado， like his countrymen，was a quack， but in the matter of old wines he was sincere．;时间： 在一个狂欢节的黄昏（carnival season） 蒙特利瑟 “偶遇”对手弗图纳多。 疯狂兴奋已经使骄傲自负的弗图纳多昏了头: He accosted me with excessive warmth，for he had been drinking much．; I have received a pipe of what passes for Amontillado, and I have my doubts. I have my doubts, I replied;? Amontillado! I have my doubts. Amontillado! And I must satisfy them. Amontillado!“ As you are engaged, I am on my way to Lu’chesi. ;地点： 蒙特利瑟家族的地下墓穴 成功地再现了蒙特利瑟的攻于算计 富丽堂皇的大宅子下隐藏着可怕的罪恶。地窖隐蔽、阴暗，是一个藏酒的好地方，同时也是一个杀人的好地方。; There were no attendants at home; they had absconded to make merry in honor of the time，I had told them that I should not return until the morning，and had given them explicit orders not to stir from the house． These orders were sufficient，I well knew，to insure their immediate disappearance，one and all，as soon as my back was turned.;环境; My friend，no． It is not the engagement，but the severe cold with which I perceive you are afflicted． How long have you had that cough?;?your health is precious. You are rich, respected, admired, beloved; you are happy as once I was. You are a man to be missed. For me it is no matter. We will go back; you will be ill and I cannot be responsible. Besides, there is Luchesi … ;在行进的途中，他们不停地喝酒: “I think” ，he said ，“to the buried that people around us”----And I to your long life． 弗图纳多为周围死去的人喝酒，而蒙特利瑟则说为了 “你” 的健康长寿。这里充满了浓厚的讽刺意味。他真正的意思是这死去的人中马上就会包括你了。;最后一杯是“De Grave” 酒， grave 在英语中本身的意思就是“坟墓” ， 他在暗示弗图纳多的最终结果 — — 那就是死亡。 蒙特利瑟的家族箴言 “Nemome impune laccesit” (辱我者，必受罚)。;Mason：;We passed through a rang of low