时空推理研究进展.pdfVIP

1000-9825/2004/15(08)1141 ©2004 Journal of Software 软 件 学 报 Vol.15, No.8 ∗ 时空推理研究进展 1,2 1,2,3+ 1,2 1,2 刘大有 , 胡 鹤 , 王生生 , 谢 琦 1(吉林大学 计算机科学与技术学院,吉林 长春 130012) 2(吉林大学 符号计算与知识工程教育部重点实验室,吉林 长春 130012) 3( 中国人民大学 信息学院,北京 100872) Research Progress in Spatio-Temporal Reasoning LIU Da-You1,2, HU He1,2,3+, WANG Sheng-Sheng1,2, XIE Qi1,2 1(College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China) 2(Key Laboratory of Symbolic Computing and Knowledge Engineering of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China) 3(School of Information, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China) + Corresponding author: E-mail: luckh2@ 163.com, Received 2003-09-01; Accepted 2004-03-29 Liu DY, Hu H, Wang SS, Xie Q. Research progress in spatio-temporal reasoning. Journal of Sof tware, 2004,15(8):1141~1149. /1000-9825/15/1141.htm Abstract: Temporal and spatial reasonings are two important parts of Artificial Intelligence and they have important applications in the fields of GIS (geographic information system), Spatio-temporal Database, CAD/CAM etc. The development of temporal reasoning and spatial reasoning is discussed from three aspects: Ontology, representation model and reasoning methods, and the research progress of spatio-temporal reasoning is summarized . The problems of current research are discussed and the future directions are pointed out. Key words: temporal reasoning; spatial reasoning; spatio-temporal reasoning 摘 要: 与时态和空间有关的推理问题是人工智能研究中重要的组成部分,在地理信息系统、时空数据库、 CAD/CAM 等领域有着重要应用.从本体、表示模型和推理方法 3 个方面分别介绍了时态推理和空间推理的发展, 并在此基础上综述了时空结合推理的研究进展.讨论了目前时空推理领域存在的问题,并指出了今后的发展方向. 关键词: 时态推理;空间推理;时空推理 ∗ Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant