下向进路式充填采矿方法在毛坪铅锌矿应用研究.docVIP

PAGE 7 *国家重点基础研究发展计划（项目编号：2010CB731500） 肖柏林：男，1989年5月生，福建泉州人，北京科技大学硕士研究生，采矿、地质工程专业，主要从事金属矿充填法采矿技术与应用等方面的研究。 ?高谦[通讯作者]，男，1956年10月生，江苏徐州人，教授、博导，采矿、岩土工程专业，主要从事充填采矿技术与充填胶凝材料开发与应用研究。 下向进路式充填采矿方法在毛坪铅锌矿的应用研究* 肖柏林1 杨志强1，2 高 谦1? （1 北京科技大学 金属矿山高效开采与安全教育部重点实验室 北京 100083 2 金川集团股份有限公司 甘肃 金昌 737100） 摘 要：下向进路式充填采矿方法在金属矿山广泛被应用。目前，对充填材料制备、充填作用机理、充填体质量及稳定性分析、进路参数优化等已经开展了深入研究和工程实践。充填体的稳定性和接顶率一直是该采矿方法应用的两大难题。本文针对毛坪铅锌矿的采矿方法以及存在的问题，通过开展现场研究与生产实践后，形成了的一套成熟、高效、安全、经济的下向进路式充填采矿工艺，从而确保了充填体稳定和较高充填接顶率。近几年来该矿发生的充填体冒顶事故为零，进路的充填接顶率在95%以上，采矿成本减小到146元/t。该矿采用的下向进路式胶结充填法的研究成果与采矿工艺，可为类似矿山开采提供参考。 关键词：膏体充填；下向进路式胶结充填；人工假底；铅锌矿 Study on the Application of Underhand Drift Cut-and-Filling Stoping in Maoping Lead Zinc Mine XIAO Bo-lin1 YANG Zhi-qiang1，2 GAO Qian1? （1 Key Laboratory of High Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mine Ministry of Education USTB Beijing 100083 China， 2 Jinchuan Group Co. LTD Jinchuang Gansu Province 737100 China） Abstract: Underhand drift cut-and-filling stoping mining method is widely used in metal mines. Recently there have been carried out lots of researches and practices on the fields of filling material, mechanism and stability of filling in stoping-cemented fill method, filling body quality and optimization on drift stoping parameter. The stability of filling body and the roof contacting ratio are the two major problems in this mining method’s implementation. In this issue, aiming at the mining method and the existing problems in Maoping lead-zinc mine, through years of field research and practice, the mine has mastered a set of mining processes which are ripe, efficient, safety and economical, ensuring its stability of the filling body. According to the statistics, the filling body roof instability case is 0, and the roof contacting ratio is up to 95 percent in recent years. The mining and filling cost is ￥146 per ton. As an application of underhand drift cut-and-filling stoping mining method, the findings and mining processes used in Maoping mine can