循环经济模式.pptVIP

* * * * * * 循环经济模式Circular economy mode M160401711 李佳薪 循环经济 循环经济是物质闭环流动型经济和资源循环经济的简称，其本质上是一种可持续发展的生态经济。他要求按照自然生态系统的物质循环和能量流动规律重构经济系统，在经济发展中遵循生态规律，将清洁生产、资源综合利用、生态设计和可持续消费为一体，实现废物减量化、资源化和无害化，使经济系统和自然生态系统物质和谐循环，维护自然生态平衡。 A circular economy is an industrial economy that promotes greater resource productivity aiming to reduce waste and avoid pollution by design or intention, and in which material flows are of two types: biological nutrients, designed to reenter the biosphere safely, and technical nutrients, which are designed to circulate at high quality in the production system without entering the biosphere as well as being restorative and regenerative by design. This is contrast to a Linear Economy which is a take, make, dispose model of production. 循环经济与传统经济的区别 传统经济（单一线性流程）： 循环经济（反馈式流程）： 资源开采 （Resource exploitation） 产品制造 (Product manufacturing) 物品消耗 (Item consumption) 废物污染 (Waste pollution) 自然界(nature) 资源 (Resource) ) 产品 (Product) 废弃物（Waste） 减量化Reduce 再利用 Reuse 再循环Recycle America：Recycling Enterprise Model 1 Danish：Recycling Industrial Park Model 2 Germany： Waste Recycling Model 3 Japan：Recycling-oriented social model 4 Problems in the Development of Circular Economy in China 5 Advices 6 CONTENTS 美国循环型企业模式（America：Recycling Enterprise Model） 是以单个企业内部物质和能源的微观循环作为主体的企业内部循环经济产业体系，是以清洁生产为导向的循环经济模式，通过组织企业内部各工艺之间的物料循环，延长生产链条，减少生产过程中物料和能源的使用量，尽量减少废弃物和有毒物质的排放，提高产品耐用性，最大限度地利用可再生资源。 Is a single enterprise ， the micro-cycle of material and energy as the main body of the internal recycling economy industrial system ，which is based on cleaner production-oriented circular economy model, through the organization of internal processes between the material circulation, extend the production chain, reduce the input of materials and energy to minimize waste and toxic substances emissions, improve product durability, maximize the use of renewable resources. 循环型企业模式属于企业层面的小循环范畴。实质是一种对物料和能源消费最少的人类活动的规划和管理。 Recycling enterprise model belongs to the small category of circular econo