五上英语5-8单元知识汇总.docx

PAGE 1 Unit5??What?do?they?do 一、词组? 1.?teach?English?教英语?????????? 2.?a?lot?of?students?=lots?of?students?许多学生 ?3.?What?about...?=?How?about???怎么样????? 4.?an?English?teacher?一位英语教师?????10.?a?lot?of?sweets?许多糖果 ?5.?write?stories??写故事????????????????11.?a?nice?car?一辆漂亮的小汽车??????????? ??6.?work?at?home?在家工作??????????????12.?make?cars?制造汽车? 7.?help?sick?people?帮助生病的? 13.?so?many?cars?这么多汽车??? 8.?a?factory?worker?一个工厂工人??????14.?fly?in?the?sky?在空中飞 ?9.?make?sweets?做糖果????????????????????????????15.?I?wish?我希望???? 二、句型??????????????????????????????????????????????? 1.?What?does?your?father?do????你的爸爸做什么的？ ?2.?My?father?is?a?teacher.?我的爸爸是个老师。? ?3.?He?teaches?English.??他教英语。? 4.?He?has?a?lot?of?students.??他有许多学生。 ?5.?What?about?your?mother????你妈妈呢？? 6.?Is?she?an?English?teacher?too????她也是个英语老师吗？ ?7.?She’s?a?writer.?????她是个作家。 ?8.?She?writes?stories.????她写故事的。 ?9.?She?works?at?home.???她在家工作。? 10.?My?father?is?a?doctor.????我的爸爸是个医生。 ?11.?He?helps?sick?people.?????他帮助生病的人。? 12.?My?mother?is?a?factory?worker.????我的妈妈是个工厂的工人。 ?13.?She?makes?sweets.?????她做糖果的。 ?14.?Who’s?that???????那是谁？? 15.?There?are?so?many?cars.????有那么多车。? 16.?Your?father?can’t?go?now.???你爸爸不能走了现在。 三、语法知识 1.?如何询问他人的职业? 1）What?does?+?某人?（your?father,?David...）do??? He?/?She?is?a?/?an?+职业（farmer,?teacher,?doctor...）?? 例如：What?does?your?father?do???He?is?a?doctor.????????你爸爸做什么的？??他是一个医生。?还可以这么问他人的职业：? 2）What?is?+?某人？???What?is?your?father????你爸爸做什么的？? 3）What’s?somebody’s?job???What’s?your?father’s?job??你爸爸做什么的？?2.?询问“你”的职业? 1)?What’s?your?job??你是做什么的？? ??I?am?an?English?teacher.?我是一个英语老师。?2）What?do?you?do???你是做什么的????I?am?a?worker.???我是一名工人。?动词在第三人称单数形式的变化规则?规则?例词? 一般情况下，直接在动词的词尾加-s。?run?-?runs??????look?-?looks??see?-sees???????say?-says? 以-s,?-sh,?-ch,?-x,?-o结尾的动词，一般在词尾加-es.?teach-teaches????go-goes????fix-fixes???wash-washes????pass-passes? 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先边y为i,?再加-es.?study-studies????try-?tries?以元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接在词尾加-s。?play-plays??????stay-stays?注意：go(三单)——goes?????have(三单)——has??? 四、作文? My?family? ??Ther