主语从句在高考写作中的使用.docVIP

主语从句在高考写作中的使用 温馨提示：要求熟背，并能学以致用 1.That引导的主语从句 经典例句 1) That Tom is addicted to playing the computer games makes his mother very worried.汤姆沉迷玩电脑游戏使他妈妈很担心。 2) That Putin visited China led to closer relationship between the two countries. 普京访问中国让两国之间的关系更加密切。 2.whether 引导的主语从句 经典例句 1）Whether mobile phones bring more harm than good to us has caused a heated debate. 手机带给我们的是否是弊大于利引起了一场热烈的争论。 2）Whether universities should provide students with practical skills or academic knowledge is a controversial issue。 大学是否应该提供给学生知识和技能是一个有争议的问题。 3．What ，who，whom，whose， which， whoever，whomever，whichever，whatever， when， where， why，how引导的主语从句 经典例句 1)What delight us most is that David has made so distinct progress in English recently that he can speak English fluently now. 令我们最高兴的是最近David英语进步如此之快，他现在能流利地说英语了。 2)Whoever has the least common sense knows that our environment should be taken good care of． 任何稍有常识的人都知道我们应该好好保护环境。 3) What I learn from her is that she is quite optimistic and energetic and that she brings me a lot of happiness and courage. 我从她身上学到的是她非常乐观、有活力而且给我带来了许多快乐和勇气。 4) When they will start and where they will go have not been decided yet. 他们将什么时间出发和将去哪了还没有决定。 4.It做形式主语的典型句型 1）It +be+形容词+that从句 It +be +clear/obvious/certain /possible/likely...that clause It +be +natural/important/necessary/strange/vital /essential /... that S+(should)+V需要注意的是这类主语从句中，谓语动词为“（should）＋动词原形”，即要用虚拟语气 经典例句 1.It is obvious that cooperation calls for effective communication, without which people will do things blindly. 显然合作需要有效的交流, 没有它人们会盲目地做事情。 2.Its important that we should acquire excellent English language skills.获得精通英语的能力对我们来说非常重要。 3. It is essential that we should be kind to one another to enjoy a harmonious life. 我们应当彼此友善，这对于享受和谐的生活是绝对重要的。 2) It +be+名词性词组+that 从句 It+be+a pity/an honour/a shame/no wonder/no surprise...that clause 经典例句 Its a great honor that I was invited to make a speech here. 非常荣幸被邀请在这里做演讲。 It’s no wonder that you’ve achieved so much success. 难怪他取得这么多成功。 3.Its no sur