库存管理重点-MARK.docxVIP

stock with inventory stock： All the goods and materials that are stored by an organization for future use. 存货： 是由商业组织中所有储存的、以备将来使用的物料和商品所组成。 inventory： A list of the items held in stock（存货清单） 库存： 指的是存储的一系列物料。 Each entry in the inventory is a distinct item is held in stock. 库存中的每个单项都代表着众多存货中某一种特有的物料种类。 Stock keeping unit（库存单位） Each item is sold in standard quantities or units. 每件商品以标准的销售数量单位出售。（Box; Carton; Pallet; Container） safety stock A reserve of materials that is held for emergencies. 安全库存是用以应对突发事件的物料储备。 应对需求的不确定性，防止缺货，从而提高服务水平。 supply chain Series of activities and organization that mat