新概念1册119课-过去完成时.ppt

;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Key words＆expressions;Language points;Language points;Language points;Language points;Language points;Language points;Language points;Language points;;一、过去完成时;一、过去完成时;1. cleaned the blackboard;drank water;;;1.We had not finished it when he came back. 2.Had you finished the work when he came back?;1. We had finished it when he came back. 他回来时我们完成了。 2. We had not finished it when he came back. 他回来时我们还没有完成 3.Had you finished the work when he came back? 他回来时你们工作完成了吗？ ;动词原形变为过去时/过去分词：;二、过去完成时与现在完成时的比较;Tom is not hungry. He has just had breakfast. Tom was not hungry, He had just had breakfast.;三、过去完成时与一般过去时的比较;1.We got to the station at 8:00, but the train had left. 我们八点到达车站，但火车已开走了。 2. We got to the station at 8:00, but the train left at 7:30. 我们八点到达车站，但火车七点半就开走了。;3. When I arrived home, My parents had had dinner. 我到家时，我父母已吃过饭了。 4. When I arrived home, we had dinner together. 我一到家，我们就一起吃饭。 ;过去完成时： 构成： 主语+had +动词的过去分词 过去完成时主要用于表示两个事件中一个发生在前，或者说是表示较早的过去。when、after 、before等也常与过去完成时连用，以强调事件发生的先后次序。 already(已经),ever（曾经）, for+表示时间段的词，just（刚刚）和never（从未）也常与过去完成时连用，以强调事件发生的先后次序。;两个事件都发生在过去，如果哪个在前发生用过去完成时表示，哪个在后用一般过去时表示 本课当中出现before和after 引导的时间状语从句 before+一般过去时，主句用过去完成时 e.g. The film had already begun before I came back. after + 过去完成时， 主句用一般过去时 e.g. He left the room after he had turned off the light .;