不同截面形式桥墩在遭受船舶刮擦碰撞时的安全评价.pdf

不同截面形式桥墩在遭受船舶刮擦碰撞时的安全评价.pdf

AB STRACT Fhe traditionaltosimulate way collisionis:to ship—bridge builda finite precise element modelto the reproduce ship—bridgecontact,the impactforce,thed锄age det_ormationandthe time of history to energy realizethe absorption,tryingsimulation of collision ship。bridge with processreal the of situations.Generally objectship.bridge colllslonISthe with navigablespan anti—collision facilities.Howeverasform觚v nonmavlgablewithout spans anti‘collisionfacilities whose designedcollisionforce ship 1slo骶r thesmall passed or by outof shipsships control,the be piers scratched might these the bY above shipS.In cases,the are piers scratchedratherthan usually ahead.on collision·Thereforethreat for

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