生态脆弱区资源型城市农业生态系统的能值分析——以榆林市为例.pdf

2012,45(12):2552-2560 Scientia Agricultura Sinica doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.12.026 1 2 710127; 273165 Emergy Analysis of Agro-ecosystem of Resource-based City in Vulnerable Eco-regions ——A Case of Yulin City LI Jun-li 1,2, CAO Ming-ming1 1 2 ( College of Urban and Environment, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127 ; College of Geography and Tourist, Qufu Normal University, Jining 273165, Shandong) Abstract: Objective The development state and major sustainable development obstacle of ago-ecosystem about resource-based city in vulnerable eco-regions were studied. MethodThe input and output state and comprehensive development level of ago-ecosystem in Yulin city, from 2000 to 2008 were analyzed by using the method of emergy analysis.ResultThe results of emergy input and output showed that the main emergy input of agro-ecosystem of Yulin city was unpaid emergy. The industrial assistant emergy of the total emergy input ratio in 2008 was only 1/4 of the national average, while the labor emergy accounted for up to 68% of renewable organic emergy; the ago-ecosystem of Yulin city was still in the stage of traditional agriculture and depended on manpower and environmental resources. The results of comprehensive evaluation showed that the development potential in Yulin City is high and it has strong sustainable ability of ago-ecosystem. The development state of the natural ago-ecosystem is relatively superior. The development state of the economic ago-ecosystem is low, but the development potential is great. The de