汉字简化与中华文化.docVIP

淘宝专供 ID:文字商城 汉字简化与中华文化 【摘要】：语言是人类的最为重要的交际工具，汉字则是语言的书写符号，中国汉字自创始之初就被赋予了表文达意作用，是人类最重要的辅助语言的工具。人类对于任何一种工具，都要求它具有高效率的特点［4］。所谓高效率，一般说来表现在两个方面：一是速度快，在单位时间内完成的工作多而且做得好；二是成本低，消耗少，省力气、省时间，自然也会省财物。理想的工具，人们要求它能达到“多快好省，好学、好写、好记”。人们对于文字同样有这样的要求，才会有今天的汉字简化，结构简单，笔画少，写起来快而省力；正是这个的要求，就造成了汉字四五千年的发展历史上的不断简化的现象。汉字虽历经数次简化，但其最终目的都是为了能够更好的传承、发展中华文化，中国近代的简化汉字从19世纪末开始，一直未曾取得实质性进展，1956年中国大陆推行了简化汉字，对于在新形势下发展、传承与扩大中华文化起到了极大的积极作用。 【关键字】：汉字 简化 中华文化 传承? 发展 【Abstract】: Language is mankinds most important tool of communication, Chinese characters are written language symbols, Chinese characters since the founding of China have been given this paper express the role, is the most important human assisted language tools. Humans for any kind of tool, it has the characteristics of high efficiency is required. The so-called high-efficiency, generally shown in two aspects: one is fast, in unit time to complete the work and do good; two is a low cost, low consumption, save labour, save time, will naturally province property. The ideal tool, people demand it can achieve greater, good, good, good write down write. The text also has such a requirement, will have todays simplified Chinese characters, and has the advantages of simple structure, fewer strokes, write quick and labor-saving; it is this request, caused Chinese characters four thousand or five thousand years of development history of simplifying phenomenon. Although simplified Chinese characters through several times, but its ultimate aim is to be able to better inherit, development of Chinese culture, Chinese Simplified Chinese characters starting from the end of the nineteenth Century, has not made substantial progress, the Chinese mainland in 1956introduced a simplified Chinese characters, the development under the new situation, inheriting and expanding the Chinese culture played a great positive role. 【Keywords】: Chinese characters simplified Chinese culture inheritance development