2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版讲义选修7Unit1Livingwell含答案.docVIP

Unit 1 Living well 一、课前基础自查 (一)分类记单词——省时高效 Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意) 1．hearing n. 　　　　　　　　听力；听觉 2．eyesight n. 视力 3．dictation n. 口授；听写(的文字) 4．entry n. 项目；进入；入口 5．clumsy adj. 笨拙的 6．bench n. 长凳 7．firm n. 公司 adj. 结实的；坚固的；坚定的 8．psychology n. 心理(学) 9．psychologically adv. 心理(学)地；精神上地 10．politics n. 政治(学) 11．abolish vt. 废除；废止 12．slavery n. 奴隶制 13．literature n. 文学(作品)；著作；文献 14．companion n. 同伴；伙伴 15．certificate n. 证书 16．abolition n. 废除；废止 17.architect n．　　　建筑师 18．outwards adv. 向外 19．dignity n. 尊严；高贵的品质 20．software n. 软件 Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形) 1．noisy adj. 吵闹的；嘈杂的 2．outgoing adj. 外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的 3．adapt vt. 使适应；改编 4．fellow adj. 同伴的；同类的 n. 同伴；同志；伙伴 5．conduct n. 行为；品行 vt. 指挥；管理；主持 6．graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼 7．handy adj. 方便的；有用的 8．community n. 社区；团体；社会 9．profit n. 收益；利润；盈利 10．resign vi. vt. 辞职；辞去(工作；职位等) 11．adequate adj. 足够的；充分的 Ⅲ.拓展单词(知其变) 1．suitable adj.适合的；适宜的→suit v．适合 n．西服；套装 2．beneficial adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．优势；益处 v．对……有益 3．disability n．伤残；无力；无能→disabled adj.伤残的；残疾的→able adj.有能力的→enable v．使能够→ability n．能力 4．ambition n．雄心；野心；夙愿→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 5．absence n．缺席；不在某处→absent adj.缺席的；不在的 6．annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.使人烦恼的→annoyance n．烦恼 7．encouragement n．鼓励；奖励→encourage v．鼓励；鼓舞→encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的→encouraged adj.受鼓舞的→discourage v．阻止；使灰心→courage n．勇气；胆量 8．assistance n．协助；援助→assist v．帮助；援助→assistant n．助手 9．congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺→congratulation n．祝贺；贺词 10．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 11．approval n．赞成；认可→approve v．支持；赞成；同意→disapprove v．不赞成；反对 [语境活用] 1．For a long time, mental disability was considered shameful and the mentally disabled received little treatment or respect.(disabled) 2．At the school meeting, the encouraging speech given by the headmaster made students greatly encouraged. Thanks to his encouragement,_students studied harder than before. (encourage) 3．Robert is a very ambitious man and one of his ambitions is to travel in Antarctic.(ambition) 4．My friends talking with full food in his mouth annoyed me.