对口高职英语总复习总结主谓一致.pptxVIP

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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;(  )1. The boy with his two dogs ________ when the earthquake happened.                           A. were sleeping B. is sleeping C. was sleeping D. are sleeping 【点拨】 当主语后面跟有with, together with, like, except, but, no less than, as well as等词引起的短语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致;根据happened可知主句时态为过去进行时。 (  )2. Reading aloud ________ very important for us to learn languages. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【点拨】 动词不定式、动名词短语或从句作主语时,谓语动词需用单数形式。;(  )3. (2015年对口升学考试)Look! At the foot of the hill________ our new school building.                           A. stand B. stands C. standing D. stood 【点拨】 倒装句中的主语是our new school building;根据look判断时态。所以选stands。 (  )4. The number of countries supporting China to enter the World Trade Organization(WTO) ________ increasing.                           A. was B. were C. are D. is 【点拨】 the number of 意为“……的数量”,谓语动词用单数形式;根据句意可知应用现在进行时。;(  )5. (2016年对口升学考试)Visitors ________ to be as quiet as possible in the hall. A. are asking B. are asked C. ask D. asks 【点拨】 visitors是复数,可排除D,根据句意可知要用被动语态。;;(  )1. —Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, ________to go to university. —So do I.                          A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. hoped 【解析】 each of ..., neither of ..., either of ...等作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。 (  )2. Neither you nor he ________ wrong.                           A. are B. is C. be D. isn’t 【解析】 neither ... nor ...作主语时,谓语动词遵循就近一致原则。故选B。;(  )3. The number of people invited ________fifty, but a number of them ________absent for different reasons.                           A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were 【解析】 the number of ...意为“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;a number of ...意为“大量的……”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。故选C。 (  )4. Either you or the headmaster ________the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.                        A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out 【解析】 either ... or ... 作主语时,谓语动词遵循就近一致原则;根据句意可知应用一般将来时。故选D。;(  )5. When

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