牛津英语9b_unit1复习课件(judy).pptVIP

宾从 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时was/were doing 一般过去时 过去完成时had done 现在完成时 过去完成时 一般将来时 过去将来时would do 当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时， 宾语从句的谓语动词要用相应的过去时态 Skimming Skimming means running over the text quickly. Do not read every word. Try paragraphs, the title and the headings. Scanning Scannning means running over the text to look for specific information,such as facts or numbers. Again, do not read every word . Instead, look for the key information that will answer your questions. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B. when C. why D. how 2. Please tell me ______ last year. A. where does your sister work B. where did your sister work  C. where your sister works D. where your sister worked 3. Did you know ____?A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after 4. Could you tell me ___?A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing 一、宾语从句的概念 宾语从句属于名词性从句，在句中作主句的宾语。 eg. We know Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right. 二、宾语从句三要素 引导词（连接词） 语 序 时 态 e.g. I hear (that) _______________________. He said (that) ______________________. The teacher told us (that) _______________ ________________. he will be back in an hour he missed us very much the earth moves 由从属连词that引导的宾语从句 注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略 around the sun that不能省略的几种情况 在由that引导的宾语从句中，由于连词that只起引导功能，无具体意义，不担当任何成份，因此在口语或非正式的文体中常可省略。然而，大凡规则总有例外的情况，在下列that引导的宾语从句中，that则不能省略。 1. 从句的主语是that。如： He says that that is a real king’s hat. 他说那是一个真的王冠。 2. that从句中含有主从复合句。如： I’m afraid that if you’ve lost it, you must pay for it. 3. 主从句之间有插入语时。如： It says here, on this card, that it was used in plays. 卡片上写着，它是古代演戏用的。 4. 若出现两个或两上以上的由that引导的宾语从句，且由并列连词连接时，只有第一个连词that可以省略。如： She said (that) she would come and that she would also bring her son.