《系统解剖学》教学资料sectionjointsoflimbs.pptVIP

Chapter 2 The Arthrology 1. 掌握肩关节、肘关节、腕关节、髋关节、膝 关节和踝关节的构成、特点及运动。 2. 掌握髋骨与脊柱间的韧带连结，骨盆的组成与分部。 3.了解胸锁关节、肩锁关节、骶髂关节的构成，足弓的构成及功能。 The General Description Owing to the erect standing of human being, the upper limb has been freed and more movable from weight bearing and become a laboring organ. The joints of the upper limb are chiefly for the mobility in action, whereas the joints of the lower limb are for the stability. Ⅰ. Joints of upper limb  Ⅰ) Joints of the girdle of the upper limb 1.Sternoclavicular joint胸锁关节 *Composition: clavicular notch of sternum, and the first costal