新理念交互英语Unit-1教学文稿.ppt

Text A It was a bit difficult for an eight-year-old child to do so. 对一个8岁的孩子来说，这样做有点难。 1) 此句包含了一个句型：It be+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事 (怎么样)。it是形式主语，真正的主语是to do sth.。该句型中，形容词仅仅用来描述事物特征，这类形容词有difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous，(im)possible等。 Text Vocabulary Structure Back Text A 如果句型中的形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的，如kind，good，nice，right，wrong，clever，careless，polite，foolish等，则后面的介词要用of。 e.g. It is not easy for us to master a foreign language. 对我们来说掌握一门外语不容易。 It’s very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我，真好。 2) 此句中的eight-year-old是一个复合形容词，其构成形式为“数词+名词+形容词”，中间用连字符连接，且名词用单数形式。 e.g. an 800-meter-long bridge 一座长800米的桥梁 Text Vocabulary Structure Back Text A 2. It is she who turned a self-abased girl into a confident one. 正是她让一个自卑的 女孩变成了一个自信满满的人。 此句为强调句。强调句的结构为：It+be+被强调的内容+that (who)+句子的其他成分。在该句型中，be动词有is，was两种形式，分别用于现在时和过去时的强调句中。如果被强调的部分是人，则关系代词可以用that，也可以用who。 e.g. It is Tom that/who gets up the earliest in the dorm every day. 每天寝室里起得最早的人正是汤姆。 It was yesterday that they got lost in the forest. 就是在昨天，他们在森林中迷路了。 Text Vocabulary Structure Back Text A Choose the best answer according to the text you have read. 1. Before the little girl met Miss Lois, she . A. never knew how to sing and dance B. had many hobbies, including singing C. was full of confidence in herself D. didn’t like to play games at all B Back Text A 2. The little girl could not forget Miss Lois in her life mainly because . A. Miss Lois was very beautiful B. Miss Lois could sing songs very well C. Miss Lois was very young D. Miss Lois made a great influence on her D Back Text A 3. When the little girl was chosen to perform in class, . A. she was surprised and nervous B. she was not willing to do it C. she thought it very easy D. she was laughed by her classmates A Back Text A 4. The influence Miss Lois made on the little girl was . A. she brought self-confidence to the girl B. she made the girl a good singer C. the girl chos