同步电动机励磁电流计算与用电系统功率因数提高-河北工业科技.pdf

28 1 河 北 工 业 科 技 Vol.28, No. 1 2011 1 H ebei Journal of Industrial Science and Technology Jan.2011 : 1008 1534( 2011) 01 0026 04 ( 山西大同大学电气工程系, 山西大同 037003) : 同步电动机励磁电流大小分析计算是同步电动机运行中非 重要的一个问题首先对控 制调节励磁电流的必要性和可能性进行详实说明, 然后巧妙利用同步电动机和直流电动机的共性 问题, 得出同步电动机励磁电流的计算方法励磁电流的初步求得, 不仅可以改善供电系统性能, 也为用户正确有效使用同步电动机提供理论依据, 对企业降低经营成本节能降耗具有重要的现 实意义 : 功率因数; 同步电动机; 励磁电流; 计算; 低碳经济 :T M341 : A Excitation current calculation of synchronous motors and power factor improvement of power system ZHAO Li (Depart ment of Electrical Engineering, Shanxi Dat ong University, Datong Shanxi 037003, China) Abstract: It is a very important issue to calculate field exciting current for synchronous motors. The necessity and possibility to adjust exciting current is introduced in detail, t hen the method is put forw ard to calculate exciting current according to the shared property of DC motors and synchronous motors. With exciting current obtained, w e can not only improve the perform ance of pow er system, but also provide a theoretical basis for users to use synchronous motors correctly and effectively. It also has im portant practical significance for enterprises to reduce operat ing costs and energy consumption. Key words: power factor; synchronous motors; exciting current; calculation; low carbon economy , , [ 1- 2] , , , , , cos U 0 , , , cos U 0, , 1 , , , , , : 2010 04 28