ubuntu配置ip地址命令.docxVIP

ubuntu配置ip地址命令 Ubuntu configure the IP address command The IP command line is configured as follows Sudo GEDIT /etc/network/interfaces DHCP The DHCP configuration is as follows (assuming In ternet access via ethl) # The primary network interface DHCP to find our address 一 use Auto ethl Iface ethl INET DHCP / / designated as DHCP Then restart Sudo /etc/init. d/networking restart Static IP Static IP address configurstion is as follows (assuming the Internet through ethl The primary network interface #) Auto ethl Iface ethl INET static / / designated as static Address 192.168.3.90 //IP address Gateway / 192.168.3.1 gateway Netmask 255? 255? 255.0 / subnet mask Also need to restart Sudo /etc/init?d/networking restart DNS Configure DNS if necessary Sudo GEDIT /etc/resolv. conf Nameserver 192.168.3.2 In addition, a detailed explanation is given: The network parameters of the Ubuntu are stored in the file /etc/network/interfaces, and the default setting uses DHCP, which reads as follows: The primary network interface # Auto ethO Iface ethO INET DHCP The method for setting static IP is as follows: edit /etc/network/interfaces shielding the DHCP line The primary network interface # Auto ethO ttiface ethO INET DHCP add parameters related to static IP The primary network interface # Iface ethO INET static Address 192.168.0. 10 Netmask 255. 255. 255. 0 Gateway 192. 168. 0. 1 edit /etc/resolv.conf, set DNS Nameserver 202.96.134.133 Nameserver 202.106. 0. 20 execute the following two comma nds to enable the new settings $sudo ifdown ethO $sudo ifup ethO Ifconfig Whether the Linux is installed automatically or we manually install it, Linux asks you questions about the network and configures the software? This is for configuration The basic command of the network card is ifconfig? After the ifconfig command is executed, the system will set the necessary parameters in the kernel table so that Linux knows How to communicate with the network card on the network? The ifconfig command