专利制度是否该被废除一辩稿.docxVIP

感谢主席、评委、观众及对方辩友。 Thank you for the chairman, the judges, the audience and the con [kon] side? 明辩题 今天我们要讨论的辩题是：专利制度是否应该废除。我 方坚持认为专利制度应该废除。 Today,we will have a discussi on about whether the pate nt system should be abolished, and we insist that its better to abolish the patant system. 破题 首先，我将就专利制度这个概念作解释。 Firstly,! am going to explain the concept of the pate nt syste m. 专利制度是国际上通行的一种利用法律的和经济的手 段确认发明人对其发明享有专有权，以保护和促进技术发明 的制度。 Patent system is a common inter national system which uses legal and economic means to con firm that the in ventor has exclusive right to the invention and protects and promotes the system of technical invention. 定标准 当我们谈到这个辩题，我们无法否认专利制度在创立 之初确实起到了积极的作用，然而专利制度是时代的产物, 时代在不断变化，专利制度与时代的契合度也在降低，如 今，专利制度已无法极大得鼓励创新，促进社会资源的充 分利用，保护消费者的利益。 When it comes to the topic,there is no denying that the pate nt system has played a positive role in the begin ning of the establishme nt. However, the pate nt system is the product of the times.The times is always changing and the fitness of the patent system and the times is constantly reducing ?Nowadays, Patent system has been unable to encourage innovation, promote the full use of social resources and protect the interests of consumers? 多方面论述 下面我方将从以下三个方面来论述我方观点： And then I will discuss our point of view From these three aspects? 第一 从鼓励创新角度上，废除专利制度利大于弊。创新主 要是对已有创意的叠加，而不是完全的独立突破。然而在 过去的时间里，大量的专利授权行为导致我们如今想要在 不侵犯某种专利的前提下来构建任何东西已经变得非常 困难。想要进行创新，我们就得冒着因此将面临专利诉讼 并可能需要作出巨额赔偿的风险。 From the aspect of encouraging innovation, abolishing the pate nt system has more superiority [su:(piariDrati]. Innovation is mainly the superposition 叠加I of existing ideas, rather tha n a completely in depe ndent breakthrough ?Ho we ver, A large nu mber of Patent Lice rising [laisnsir]] Act in the past time makes it almost impossible for us to build anything without infringing [infrinCI3] on a patent.We may have to face pate nt litigation [Jitigeif n] and make a huge amount of compensation if we want to inn ovate ? 第二 从促进社会资源的充分利用角度上，废除专利制度利大于