基于单片机的温度控制.docVIP

物理与电子工程系毕业论文 第一章 绪论 PAGE 20 PAGE 19 株洲师范高等专科学校物理与电子工程系毕业论文 基于单片机的温度控制 姓 名： 李玉兰 指导老师： 肖利君 专 业： 应用电子技术 班 级： 07级应电班 学 号： 时 间： 2010-5-5至2010-5-28 PAGE I 摘 要 单片机正朝着高性能和多品种方向发展，它具有低功耗、小体积、大容量、高性能、低价格和外围电路内装化等几个方面发展.的特点。采用单片机来控制不仅具有控制方便，简单和灵活性大等优点，而且可以大幅度提高被控温度的技术指标，从而能够大大的提高产品的质量和数量。本设计采用STC89C52RC单片机作为主控制芯片。板载键盘开关/LED显示器，程序员设定为温度测量电路的输入接口。温度控制电路是通过DS18B20单总线数字温度计温度器实现的。温度传感器是一种单总线型温度测量器件,具有直接的数字信号,可采用总线供电,在同一根总线上可接多个传感器,构成多点测温网络,是温度场监控系统的理想选择。本系统包括温度传感器，温度显示模块和温度调节驱动电路其中温度传感器为数字温度传感器DS18B20，包括了单总线数据输出电路部分。文中对每个部分功能、实现过程作了详细介绍。 关键字：STC89C52RC主控制器、温度控制、显示电路 Abstract Monolithic integrated circuits are on high performance and variety, it has a low TDP, small volume, large capacity and performance and low price and the external circuits, and within a few aspects of development. A monolithic integrated circuits to control is not only has a great convenience, flexibility and advantages, and can greatly increase was charged with the temperature of the indicators, and can greatly improve product quality and quantity This design adopts stc89c52rc monolithic integrated circuits as the control. the led display is a switch, the programmer to temperature measuring circuit of the input port Temperature control circuit is through ds18b20 the bus number to the thermometer the temperature. the temperature sensor is a simple linear temperature measuring device, has direct figures, but the bus and on buses can get more censors, constituting more temperature network, the temperature field in monitoring system is the ideal choice This system include temperature sensor and the module displays module and thermoregulation driven circuit from the sensors into figures of the temperature sensors ds18b20, including a list of the data output circuit. the text of every part of the functions and procedure at present. Keyword: TDP stc89c52rc the controller temperature control display circuit PAGE II 目 录 TOC \