人教版英语选修六Unit 2 poems（虚拟语气）课程教学设计.docVIP

PAGE 虚拟语气教学设计 临潼中学 高娟 Step1 leading-in Watch a video T: why does Japan always want to occupy Diaoyu Islands? S: Because Diaoyu Islands and near seas contain plenty of oil resources. Stept2 Revision If there (be) no oil resources, Japan__ (not plan) to occupy Diaoyu Islands. If I had participated in the Anti-Japanese demonstration last Saturday, I _____(wave) the national flag. I would .(在主干道上游行) If I had been on the spot, I should have shouted . If I had been on the spot, I . If I should have a chance to go there, I .（在钓鱼岛上升中国国旗） (1) If 虚拟条件状语从句 含义 If从句谓语动词 主句谓语形式 与现在事实相反 从句的谓语动词用过去式，系动词用were should (would, could, might) + 动词原形 与过去事实相反 had + 过去分词 should (would, could, might) + have + 过去分词 与将来事实相反 should (were to) + 动词原形 should (would, could, might) + 动词原形 在含有助动词were, had 和should的非真实条件状语从句中，从句可省略if，并采用部分倒装句式，主句保持不变。其中“had”必须是助动词，否则不可。 If I had participated in the Anti-Japanese demostration last Saturday, I should have waved the national flag. If I should have a chance to go there, I would raise Chinese flag on the island. (2) 错综虚拟语气 If I had been there last Sarturday, I . （现在可以告诉你们一些关于游行的事情） (3) 名词性从句的虚拟语气。 主要是表示命令、要求、建议的虚拟语气。 宾语从句。常见动词： 一个坚持：insist 两个命令：command,order 三个建议：advise,propose,suggest 四个要求：demand, request,require,desire China commands Japan (put) an end to its actions. China demands Japan (handle) the current issue properly. 这些动词后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气用法。即从句中的动词 使用should + 动词原形，或者将should省略。 以上动词相应的名词构成的名词性从句（包括主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句）也要使用虚拟语气。从句中的动词形式一样。 order, advice, suggestion, proposal, demand, request, desire, Our command is that Japan (put) an end to its actions. Our demand is that Japan (handle) the current issue properly. It’s suggested ( ordered, demanded, proposed, commanded, requested, desired, insisted, required ) that … 后面的主语从句中要