【同步课件】人教版初中英语八年级上册-Unit5-6重点梳理和习题训练-.pptVIP

【对点训练】 ①(2013·天津中考)He promised　　　his old friend during his stay in Tianjin. A. see　　　B. seeing　　　C. saw　　　D. to see 【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。句意: 他许诺在天津逗留期间去看望他的老朋友。promise to do sth. “许诺做某事; 承诺做某事”, 固定搭配。故选D。 ②(2014·宜昌中考)—Smoking is really bad for health. —Teenagers in our school have　　　they will refuse the first cigarette. A. pronounced B. provided C. promised D. produced 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。pronounce“发音; 宣判”; provide“提供”; promise“许诺; 承诺”; produce“生产”。句意: ——吸烟严重危害健康。——我们学校的青少年已经承诺他们将拒绝第一支香烟。故选C。 考点四: find out查明; 弄清 【词义辨析】find/discover/look for与find out find “找到; 发现; 发觉”, 强调找的结果, 是非延续性动词 discover “发现; 发觉”, 指发现某种情况或发现早已存在而未为人知的东西 look for “寻找”, 强调找的动作, 是延续性动词 find out “查明; 弄清”, 多用于调查、研究较为复杂而不容易直接查出的情况 Can you find a new restaurant for me near here? 在这附近您能帮我找一家新饭店吗? Who discovered the America? 谁发现了美洲? —What are you doing, Jim? 你正在干什么, 吉姆? —I’m looking for my keys. 我正在寻找我的钥匙。 Mr Brown wants to find out who broke the window. 布朗先生想查明谁打破了玻璃。 【对点训练】选词并用其适当形式填空 find, discover, find out, look for ①Tom is __________his keys. But he can’t ____ them. ②Could you please _______ when the train to Beijing starts tomorrow? ③Do you know when Columbus __________ America? looking for find find out discovered 【授课备选】 (2014·遵义中考)The policeman discovered who had stolen the car. A. found out　　　　B. knew about　　　　C. looked for 【解析】选A。考查近义词辨析。discover意为“发现, 发觉, 找到”, 与find out更接近; 故选A。 考点五: make sure确保; 查明 【知识构建】 (1)make sure的三种常见结构 make sure to do sth. 务必做某事; 一定要做某事 make sure of 确保; 确定; 弄清 make sure +(that)从句 确保; 确信 (2)有关sure的其他常见短语 be sure of/about “确信……”“对……有把握”, 在接名词时, be sure of侧重指主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑; 而be sure about则侧重指主语对某具体事物确信无疑 be sure to do “一定; 肯定”, 表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断; 若用在祈使句中, 不是表示判断, 而是表示对对方的要求, 意为“务必要”“一定要” be sure +从句 “肯定; 有把握”, 主语是人, 表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断 【对点训练】 ①确保你每晚有充足的睡眠。 _____ ____ that you have enough sleep every night. ②务必准时来到这里! ___ ____ __ _____ here on time! Make sure Be sure to come 【授课备选】 There aren’t many tickets left for the co