下击暴流的特征及其对输电线塔风致倒塌的影响-地震工程与工程振动.pdf

30 6 V o.l 30 N o. 6 20 10 12 JOURNAL OF EARTH QUAKE ENG IN EER ING AND ENG INEER ING V IBRAT ION D ec. 2010 : 1000- 1301( 20 10) 06- 0120- 07 1 2 3 1 瞿伟廉 , 梁政平, 王力争, 吉柏锋 ( 1. , 430070 2. , 1000 11 3. , 100052) : , - , 80% - , - , , - - , - , , : : TU 279. 7 + 44 TU 312. 1 : A Downburst s characteristics and its effect on w ind-induced collap se of tran sm ission tow er 1 2 3 1 QU W eilian , L IANG Zhengp ing , WANG L izheng , JI Baifeng ( 1. H ubei K ey L aboratory of R oadw ay B ridge and S tructu re E ngineering, W uhan U n iv ersity of T echnology, W uhan 430070, Ch ina 2. Ch ina P ow er Eng ineering Con su lting G roup s C orporation, Beijing 1000 11, Ch in a 3. S tate G rid AC Engineering C onstru ct ion C om pany, Be ijing 100052, Ch ina) Abs tract: D ow nburst is an outburst strong w ind on or near the g round, and itsw ind f ie ld characteristics are sign if-i cantly different from boundary layer w inds. It is reported that m any tran sm ission tow ers co llap sed under dow nburst in recent years. Investigat ions of tran sm ission tow ers failed in Am erica, A u stralia and South A frica have reported th at m ore th an 80% o f a ll the w eather related line fa iluresw ere the resu lts from downbursts that are associated w ith the occurrence o f thunderstorm s. H ereby, the mi portance of do