《诗经》与周代礼治文化-中愿国古代文学专业毕业论文.docx

摘 摘 要 摘要：西周王朝建立后为了实现姬周家族对天下的有效控制和管理， 采用了宗法封建制的政治体制和与之相适应的礼治天下的方针。《诗 经》的编纂是西周礼治文化建设的重要部分，它是为服务于周代礼治 而搜集编纂的，承载了丰富的礼治文化内容。但是，对于通过《诗经》 探讨西周礼治文化的面貌的研究却尚待展开。 本文主要采取《诗经》与礼学文化相结合的研究方法，运用整体 观思维和发展与联系的观点，紧扣周代的史实，通过对《诗经》文本 的分析研究，考察周代礼治文化的面貌，认识《诗经》对周代礼治所 起的巨大作用。 本文主体部分主要研讨、论述如下几个问题： 一，《诗经》的产生有着深刻的礼治文化渊源。编纂《诗经》是西 周礼治文化建设的重要部分，《诗经》承载了丰富生动的礼治文化内容。 二，《诗经》体现了丰富的礼治思想内容。主要包括法天而治、敬 德保民的思想，以别异立天下之序的思想，以亲亲致天下之和的思想， 以自律求天下之安的思想等。这些思想构成了周代礼治体系的·思想和 理论基础。 三， ‘诗经》中有许多诗歌描述了丰富多彩的礼乐活动，甚至有 许多诗篇直接应用于各种礼乐活动。这些诗篇具有鲜明的礼治意义， 展现了西周丰富多彩的礼治艺术。 四，《诗经》对周代礼治发挥了重要作用，对中国传统社会和思想 文化有很大影响。 本文旨在通过对以上问题的研讨和论述，提高对《诗经》和西周礼 治文化的认识，拓展《诗经》研究的领域，推动周代礼治与礼乐文化 的研究的进一步开展。 关键词：l：诗经》；西周；宗法；封建；礼治；文化 Ab Ab stract Content：When Zhou Dynasty was founded，the governor of Zhou Dynasty set up the political system of enfeoffment to their kinsfolk and the ones who has rendered outstanding service for the foundation of the dynasty for the realization of the effectual governing of its orbit of the Ji family．In order to consolidate the governing system，the governor of Zhou Dynasty took the policy of governing·by-Li into execution．The compilation of Shi ding was an important part of the build of the culture of govern—by-Li．Shi ding was compiled for the governing—by—Li in Zhou Dynasty，which carried rich cultural content of govern-by—Li． The article mainly take the researching method of making the academic research of Shi cling and Li to integrate with each other to investigate the situation of the culture of govern·by··Li and to understand the unimaginable help to the govern of the society by Li through the analysis and research of the text of Shi ding with the thought of macrocosm and the idea of affiliation and development，which is done according to the historical fact of Zhou Dynasty． The main part of the article mainly talk about such topics of the article： Firstly，Shi,ling deprived from deep cultural background of governing-by-Li．The compilation of Shi,ling was an important part of the build of the culture of govern-by-Li in Zhou Dy