必修UnitReadingJohnSnowdefeatskingcholera含语言点课件.pptVIP

必修5 Unit 1 Reading John Snow defeats king cholera 含语言点;Do you know their names? ;;Archimedes ;He wrote The Origin of Species. It explained how animals and plants developed as the environment changed.;He improved the first steam pump built by Thomas Savery and turned it into a steam engine for taking water out of mines. Later James Watt turned it into the first modern steam engine used on the railways.; He used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children.;Who is she?; He invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities.;Leonardo da Vinci;He developed a safety lamp for miners in 1815. It made working conditions underground very much safer.;He invented the first seismograph to indicate in the direction of an earthquakes.;He put forward a theory about black holes.;Do the quiz and see who knows the most.;;THINK;What infectious diseases do you know about?; Cholera is the illness caused by a bacterium called Varian cholera. If it infects people’s intestines(肠胃), it may cause diarrhea(腹泻), vomiting(呕吐) and leg cramps(腹痛). The most common cause of cholera is by someone eating food or drinking water that has been polluted by the bacteria. ;Cholera can be mild(不严重的) or even without symptoms(症状), but a severe case can lead to death without immediate treatment.;Do you know this person?;What’s the main idea of the passage? John Snow was a well-known doctor in London. The cause of Cholera was polluted water. The source of all drinking water should be examined. How John Snow collected, analyzed data and found the cause of the disease and solved it .;draw a conclusion;What is the problem?;make up a question: Which theory to believe in? ;A map of Broad Street;analyze the results: What happened to the pump water?;Find supporting evidence: What extra evidence did he find?;Things to do to prevent infectious diseases: ;Read the passage again and fill in the blanks: John Snow was a well-