资源调查和生物多样性信息管理.ppt

Patrol coverage Foot patrols Jan.-Jun 2009 (In China, all patrols is foot patrols) Hunting Spatial Distribution of Resource Useobservations Logging Spatial Distribution of Resource Useobservations NTFP Collection Spatial Distribution of Resource Useobservations Overall threat indicators HCNR: January – June 2009 Trends in threat indicators over time 下一步巡护根据MIST发现的威胁调整 * * * * * * * Large tiger: NHT-173 * * * * * * * Now move from looking at patrol effort to looking at what they are encountering on patrol. 3 main threat categories We can see very clearly here the predominance of logging and land cases, this not surprising in the current context where land clearance is a huge issue throughout the country. Also for logging, we know that the patrol teams have been focusing for the last few months on cracking down on illegal logging – and this was a specific strategy decisions made by the senior FA staff. Again we can see the prevalence of motorbike and vehicle patrols and these types of patrols yields high no’s of land and logging cases. However, when it comes to hunting, the majority of cases are encountered by foot patrols – which makes sense as they are much more likely to pick up on snares, find and search remote resin camp when on foot. Plus of course hunting will take place where wildlfie is concentrated which is also the more inaccessible areas where people – inc. the patrol teams – tend to go less often. * RFE Monitoring Program: 1997-Present16 Sites distributed across the full spectrum of conditions in tiger habitat 428-502 tigers 中国东北及俄罗斯远东东北虎监测 无线电项圈跟踪 麻醉捕捉 生理参数(健康状况)测定 活动规律追踪 佩戴无线电颈圈 无线电遥测获得东北虎家域面积与领域行为 1993-1997 洞口计数法 粪堆计数法 活动痕迹计数法 其他方法 数据管理 卡片记录 地图标记 EXCEL、FOXPRO、GIS 案例分析 加拿大Quetico公园白头鹰巢区景观生态学分析 卡片记录 数据录入到表格 数据分析 从1973到1994每年的鹰巢数量 Known bald eagle nests in Quetico Provincial Park, 1973-1994 数据分析 鹰巢密度和湖泊大小的关系（每km2湖泊面积） The relationship between bald eagle in Quetico Provincial Park nest density per km2 and lake size in Quetico Provinci