浅谈中国中小企业财务管理存在问题和其对策58483.docVIP

江西财经大学 论文题目 浅谈中国中小企业财务管理存在问题及其对策 学 号 0093941 姓 名 翁 倩 学 院 外国语学院 专 业 英 语 班 级 09级3班 摘要 中小企业在各国的经济发展中都以其强大的生命力做出了突出的贡献，随着国际经济环境的变化，中小企业的地位更被凸显出来，人们更加认识到中小企业在缓解经济危机、保持社会稳定方面的巨大作用。改革开放以来，中国中小企业经过多年的发展，已取得了辉煌的成绩，在中国国民经济中占有举足轻重的地位，为国家的经济建设做出了重要的贡献。但是，我国的中小企业普遍存在营销挂帅，轻理财的现象及筹资能力差，投资能力弱，内部控制形同虚设，财务控制，财务监督不力，财务体制不完善的问题。目前中小企业举步维艰，失败率较高，企业平均寿命只有三至五年。在市场经济条件下，企业要生存、发展和盈利就必须建立现代企业制度，科学地进行资本运营，而这一切都需强化财务管理。对此我将从政府，市场和企业自身三个方面谋求中小企业财务管理问题的对策。本文首先对中小企业财务管理的概念和对企业的影响进行了较全面的理论阐述，随后针对当前中国中小企业财务管理存在的种种问题及其原因和带来的危害进行分析，最后步步深入提出对策。 关键词：中小企业；财务管理；问题；对策 Abstract Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have made ??outstanding contributions with strong vitality in the economic development of countries. The change of international economic environment highlights the prominent position of small and medium-sized enterprises, its significant role to alleviate the economic crisis and maintain the social stability has been recognized by more and more people. Since the reform and opening up, Chinas small and medium enterprises have made ??brilliant achievements after years of development and made ??an important contribution to the countrys economic construction, occupying a pivotal position in Chinas national economy. However, Chinas small and medium enterprises commonly value marketing, ignore the financial management with weak fund-raising and investment capacity, non-existent internal control, Ineffective financial control and financial supervision, and incomplete financial system. SMEs develop difficultly with high failure rate, the average life expectancy is only three to five years. In a market economy, corporations want to survive, grow and make profitability, it need to establish modern enterprise system, and do scientific capital operations, which are required to strengthen financial management. So I would like to seek countermeasures to SME financial management issues from three aspects of the government, market and SMEs. I