【步步高】2018版高考英语（译林版·江苏专用）大一轮复习教师文档讲义：Book5-Unit 1.docxVIP

话题词汇 1．donation n．捐献 2．volunteer n．志愿者 3．participate vi.参加 4．improve vt.vi.改善 5．launch vt.发起 6．distribution n．分配；分发 7．in need需要 8．Project Hope希望工程 9．share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物 10．contribute to捐款；有助于 话题佳作 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境，请你根据以下信息写一封150词左右的回信。 1．多跟同学交流沟通； 2．积极参加学校活动； 3．向老师寻求帮助。 佳作欣赏 Dear Chris， I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school.Such problems are quite normal.Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful. First，I think you may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible.In this way，you will get to know each other better.Second，it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities，which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are therefore good for developing friendly relationships.Last but not least，faced with some tough problems，you might consider asking our teachers，who can usually offer you some sensible suggestions. I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you.If there is anything more I can do to help，please let me know. Yours， Li Hua 名师点睛 本文是一篇书信，采用三段式，结构合理，内容齐全。文中使用了很多高级句式，如：宾语从句；it作形式主语，动词不定式的复合结构作真正的主语；过去分词作状语；which，who引导的非限制性定语从句；be of＋n.；条件状语从句。还有一些高级词汇，如have trouble (in) doing sth.，as...as possible，last but not least等。 Ⅰ.写作必记单词 1．pretend vi.vt.假装；装扮，扮作 2．sincerely adv.真诚地 3．manner n．方式；态度，举止 4．remark n．vi.评论，谈论 5．argue vi.争吵，争论 6．apologize vi.道歉 apology n．道歉 7．gifted adj.有天赋的，有天才的 8．hopeless adj.没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的 hopeful adj.(反义词)有希望的 hope n．希望 9．overcome vt.克服，解决 10．topic n．话题 11．attitude n．态度，看法 12．worldwide adv.adj.全世界(的) 13．respond vi.做出反应，回应 response n．响应，反应；回答，答复 14．committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的 commit vt. vi.全心全意投入；犯罪，犯错；承诺，保证 commitment n．承诺，保证；投入，奉献；委托；承担义务 Ⅱ.阅读识记单词 15．quiz n．小测验 16．washroom n．洗手间，厕所 17．swear(swore，sworn) vt.vi.发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂，说脏话 18．forgive (forgave，forgiven) vt.原谅，宽恕 19．superb adj.极佳的；卓越的 20．pace n．速度；步伐；节奏 21．horrible adj.极坏的，糟糕的；恐怖的，令人震惊的 22．cruel adj.伤人的；残酷的，残忍的 cruelty n．残酷，残忍，残暴 23．awkward