句式结构 成分.ppt

句式结构 基本句式结构： 主语＋不及物动词/ 不及物动词短语 主语＋及物动词/及物动词短语＋宾语 主语＋连系动词＋表语;二、句 子的种类;三、从句：;5、She is a beautiful girl. She is a girl who is beautiful.;一、句 子的成份;We elected him monitor. He found himself in hospital. What he said made me very angry. The teacher asked us to read the text. He helped me carry the box. I find it easy to answer this question. ;指出各划线部分所充当的 成分： My brother teaches in a university. Most students in my class like playing chess. Yesterday morning, I went to visit an old friend of mine. My having made so many mistakes made the teacher very angry. The book lying on the desk is on American Revolution. They remained silent for a while.;7. To finish the task in time is absolutely necessary. 8. There are various colour TV sets on sale. 9. John’s girl friend sings very beautifully. 10. By reading widely, you can broaden your horizon of knowledge. 11. The newly built highway is ten miles long. 12. Relying on their own efforts, they overcame all the difficulties.;指出下列各从句 的 类型： It is not yet known whether there is life on other planets. What she wants to know is which dress she should buy. It looked as if it was going to rain. We find it necessary that we practice spoken English every day. Can you tell me when you’re going to leave? ;6. Everything depends on whether we have enough experience. 7. I have no idea when he will be back. 8. He asked the question whether this material can stand high temperature. 9. I want to have such a dictionary as he has. 10. I’ll go on with the work when I come back tomorrow. ;Let’s go for a walk, _______________? Let us go home, ________________? Be sure to write to me, _______________? I wish to have a rest now, _______________? They must clean the classroom after school, _________________? They must be playing football, ________________? It must have rained last night, _______________? You must have misheard, _______________? That is impossible, _______________? She dislikes thi