《步步高》2018届高考英语（天津外研版）一轮教师文档讲义：Book+1+Module+4A+Social+Survey（24页）.docxVIP

话题词汇 1．opposite prep.在……对面 2．continent n．大陆 3．be situated in位于…… 4．be rich in盛产…… 5．places of interest名胜 6．consist of由……组成 7．natural resources自然资源 8．take on a new look呈现新面貌 9．have a population of有……的人口 10．with a long history有着悠久的历史 话题佳作 假如你是李晓华，住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语给他写一封回信。回信须包括下表中的内容。 自然情况 位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住。 成就 经济发展迅速； 新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等。 存在的问题 水、空气污染； 交通拥挤。 对江城发展的看法 (内容自拟) 佳作欣赏 Dear Bob， It’s very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng. The city is situated/located on the bank of the Changjiang River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.There have been new factories，houses and roads here.More schools and hospitals are available for its people. However，there are still some problems，such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion，Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control to have a better hometown in the future. Yours， Li Xiaohua 名师点睛 本文从三个方面入手介绍了家乡的情况，然后提出了对家乡发展的看法，结构严谨，内容充实。文中运用了较高级的词汇：如：available，scientifically，be situated/located on，under control等；还运用了衔接词汇，如：however，in my opinion等；另外，还运用了It is＋n.＋for sb.＋不定式、there be句型、宾语从句等较高级句式。 Ⅰ.写作必记单词 1．local adj.地方的；局部的 2．hometown n．家乡 3．attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的 4．fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的 fortunately adv.幸运地 unfortunate adj.不幸的 unfortunately adv.不幸地 fortune n．运气；财富 5．tourist n．旅游者；观光客 6．bother vt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦 7．approach vt.接近；n.道路；方法 8．starve vi.饿死 9．traffic n．交通 10．unemployed adj.失业的；没有工作的 11．professional adj.专业的 12．exchange vt. n．交换 13．fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的 14．afford vt.买得起；有能力支付 15．survive vi.死里逃生；大难不死 survival n．幸存；幸存者 16．contact vt. n．联络；联系(某人) Ⅱ.阅读识记单词 17．survey n．调查 18．neighbourhood n．四邻；街坊 19．suburb n．城郊；郊区 20．pretty adv.很；相当 21．sound vi.听起来 22．nuisance n．令人讨厌的人或事 23．rent n．租金 24．district n．地域；区域；行政区 25．harbour