15、little,alittle,few,afew,many,much的用法练习.docVIP

little, a little, few, a few, many, much 的用法练习 little （表示否定）修饰 不可数名词 。少，不多的。 Hurry up!There is little time left. 赶快! 没剩下多少时间了 . a little （表示肯定）修饰不可数名词。一些，一点点。 Dont worry,you still have a little time. 别但心，你还 有一点时间呢。 few（表示否定）修饰可数名词。很少的。 Few people know it 。几乎没什么人知道这一点。 a few （表示肯定）修饰可数名词。有些，几个。 A few people know it 。有几个人知道这一点。 few 加可数名词 几乎没有 a few+ 可数名词 一点 Little+ 不可数名词 几乎没有 a little+ 不可数名词 一点 以下是参考别人的： few, a few, little, a little 虽然都表示“少”，但 （1）few, a few 是可数的 , little, a little 是不可数的。 （2）a few, a little 含肯定意味， few, little 含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来 理解： 同样是半杯水， 口渴者会认为： There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为： There is a little water in the glass. 一： 1 ．few 修饰可数名词复数。 2 ．few (= not many; hardly any) 含否定意义； a few (= some; several; a small number of) 含肯定意义。 3 ． not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many 。 4 ． 当 few 受 every, last, past, next, some, very 等词所修饰时，表示肯定意义， few 之前不再有冠词。如： In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again. It took us some few days to repair the machine. They are very few in number. There were too few of them. He goes to see his grandma every few weeks. 5 ． 在非正式文体 中很少见，一般用或代替，如： Only a few people attended the meeting. 另外， little / a little Little remains to be done about it. ( 作主语 ) A little remains to be done. Please give me a little. ( 作宾语 ) He knows a little of everything. There is very / but little time left. ( 作定语) Don ’t worry; you still have a little time. 1． little 修饰不可数名词，表示“量”。 2 ． little 含否定意义 ( 反义词： much)；a little 含肯定意义 ( 反 义词： none) 。 3 ． 在非正式英语中，一般很少用 little ，常用 not much, only a little 来代替，如： Wehaven’t got much money / time. few,a few 修饰可数名词， little ，a little 修饰不可数名词。 few 和 little 表示几乎没有， 表否定。 a little 和 a few 表示有一些。 few 是几乎没有， a few 是有一点，都是修饰可数名词； little 和 a little 也是一样，但是修饰不可数名词 few 比 a few 少 little 比 a little 少 few 是用在可数的 little 是用在不可数的 1) many, much都表示“许多” , many修饰可数名词复数 , much修饰不可数名词。 many, much构成的词组有： too many, 1 too much; so much, so many; a great many( 修饰可数名词复数 ) 。 【例如】 There are many peasants worki