公开课非谓语动词-公开课件（讲义）.ppt

Aims: Review infinitive, verb-ing and verb-ed used as subject, object and object complement. Conclude the rules where non-finite verbs can be used properly. Guide the students to deal with problems usually included in formal exams. Laughter is the greatest medicine. It helps those who cannot work out become fit. First of all, laughing out loud helps improve your general fitness. This is because laughter strenghthens the heart and lungs. So, it is easy to understand why some yoga exercises include laughter. Second, a good laugh can relax your muscles. As you laugh, these muscles participating in the laugh become active. So it is very useful for people with breathing problems. Also, laughter makes us feel a sense of happiness. Experts say that the positive feelings produced by laughter not only make us happy but also help us reduce pain. The next time you feel upset or disappointed, do not worry. Enjoying a funny comedy or reading some jokes will drive away your negative feelings and make you feel much better. 动名词的复合结构： 当动名词带逻辑主语说明动作是谁发出时，在其前加上物主代词或名词的所有格，my, your, their or one’s即可 如：(3)。 关于 it 不定式及动名词短语作主语或宾语时可转换成it作形式主语或形式宾语，如：(4)、(5)。 practice 1. by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience. A.Having been misunderstood B.Being misunderstood C.Having misunderstood D.Misunderstood 2. —What has made him upset recently? —______ alone to face a troublesome milk case. A. Left B. Being left C. Having left D. To leave 与被修饰词之间的关系 to do sth: 与被修饰的名词有动宾关系如：(1)； 与被修饰的名词有主谓关系如：(2)； 且名词前有序数词或最高级时用不定 式作后置定语 如（2） V-ing 和v-ed 充当形容词的主语和所修饰词的问题 有些表示“使……”的动词，其-ing形式，意为“令人……的”，主语和所修饰的词通常是物；其-ed形式，意为“感到……的”，主语和所修饰的词通常是人，也可修饰look, expression, tears, smile, voice等名词。如：(11)。 Learning plan P2 (1-2) I hope that everyone can have a room to _______(live). practice 1.His essay was entirely based on d