第六章检验、索赔、不可抗力和仲裁.pptVIP

disputes 第六章 检验、索赔、不可抗力和仲裁 商品检验 索赔 不可抗力 争议解决 §6.1 商品检验 买方的检验权 检验的时间和地点 在出口国检验 shipping quality/quantity as final 装船前检验 pre-shipment inspection, PSI clean report of findings, CRF 在进口国检验 landing quality/quantity as final 在出口国检验、进口国复验 约定检验 vs. 法定检验 检验机构 美国食品药物管理局 Food and Drugs Administration, FDA 瑞士日内瓦通用鉴定公司 Societe Generale De Surveillance S.A., SGS 美国保险人实验室 Underwriters Laboratory, UL 英国劳合氏公证行 Lloyd’s Surveyor www.lloydsoflondon.co.uk 国家质量监督检验检疫总局 检验证书 检验证书的种类 检验证书的作用 卖方交货的依据 海关验关放行的依据 卖方办理结算的依据 索赔和理赔的依据 合同中的检验条款 It is mutually agreed that the Certificate of Quality and Weight(Quantity) issued by the China Exit and Entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau at the port/place of shipment shall be part of the documents to be presented for negotiation under the relevant L/C. The Buyer shall have the right to reinspect the quality and weight (quantity) of the cargo. The reinspection fee shall be borne by the Buyer. Should the quality and/or weight (quantity) be found not in conformity with that of the contract, the Buyer is entitled to lodge with the Seller a claim which should be approved by survey reports issued by a recognized surveyor approved by the Seller. The claim, if any, shall be lodged within … days after arrival of the cargo at the port/place of destination. 【Case Study 6-1】 我出口公司A向新加坡公司B以CIF新加坡条件出口一批土特产品，B公司又将该批货物转卖给马来西亚公司C。 货到新加坡后, B发现货物的质量有问题， 但B仍将原货转船至马来西亚。其后, B公司在合同规定的索赔期限内凭马来西亚商检机构签发的检验证书， 向A公司提出退货要求。A公司应如何处理？为什么？ §6.2 索赔 违约责任 索赔与理赔 索赔的依据 法律依据 事实依据 索赔期限 约定期限 法定期限 合理确定索赔的金额 合同中的索赔条款 Discrepancy and claim clause Any claim by the Buyer regarding the goods shipped should be filed within … days after the arrival of the goods at the port/place of destination specified in the relative Bill of Lading and/or transport document and supported by a survey report issued by a surveyor approved by the Seller. Claims in respect of matters within responsibility of insurance company, shipping company/other transportation organization will not