高炉炉顶压力智能解耦控制方法及应用.pdfVIP

39 2 Vol.39, No.2 2010 4 Information and Control April, 2010 1002-0411(2010)-02-0180-07 410083 blast furnace top gas recovery turbine unit TRT PID TRT 2 200 m3 2 kPa TRT TP273 TF325 A Application of Intelligent Decoupling Control Method for Top Pressure of Blast Furnace AN Jianqi WU Min XIONG Yonghua WANG Changjun (Institute of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China) Abstract: A dynamic mathematical model of top pressure and the pressure before blast furnace (BF) top gas recovery tur- bine unit (TRT) is firstly designed in this paper based on the principle of blast furnace top pressure system. Then considering the features of strong coupling, disturbance and nonlinearity of the blast furnace top system, a decoupling method combining PID control, fuzzy control and expert control is proposed, which can remove the coupling of top pressure and the pressure before TRT, and can also solve nonlinear problems about opening and flow rate of annular gap and static blade. When this decoupling control method is applied to a 2 200 m3 blast furnace in a steel corporation, it is proved effective to control the fluctuation of the top pressure of blast furnace within 2 kPa. Keywords: top pressure of blast furnace; pressure before TRT; decoupling; fuzzy control; expert control 1 Introduction 3