国际商务英语湖北统考复习范围.doc

国际商务英语湖北省统考复习范围 PAGE PAGE 1 ———————————————————————————————— 作者： ———————————————————————————————— 日期： 一,名词解释:FDI 外国直接投资 portfolio 证劵franchising 特许经营bonds 债券BOT 建设 经营 移交stocks 股票certificates?of?deposit 大额存单Turn?key?project “交钥匙”工程二，简答1The?differences?between?international?business?and?domestic?business? The countries involved often have legal systems, and one or more parties will have to adjust themselves to opearet in compliance with the foreign law. Different countries ususlly different currencies and the parties concerned will have to decide which currency to ues and do everything necessary as regards convertion etc. Uncertainties and even risks are often involved in the use of foreign currency. Cultural differences including language, customs, traditons, religion, value,behavior etc. often consititute challenges and even traps for people engged in international business. Countries vary in natural and economic conditions and may have different policies towards foreign trade and investment, making international business more complex than domestic business. 2 Intellectual?property?(P5,line2)三，问答1the?form?of?international?business? First,?commodity?trade?including?visible?trade?and?invisible?trade.Second,?international?investment?including?foreign?direct?investment?or?FDI?for?short?and?the?portfolio?investment,?which?includes?stocks,?bonds?and?certificates?of?deposit.Third,?international?licensing?and?franchising.Fourth,?other?forms?are?management?contract,?contract?manufacturing,?and?turnkey?project?as?well?as?its?variant?BOT.?GDP?and?GNP 国名生产总值，国内生产总值per?capital?income 人均收入 PPP购买力评价 OECD经济合作与发展组织Triad 三方组合 Quad 四方组合 四方一体二，简答1,?The?difference?between?national?income?and?national?product? The difference is only in their emphasis. The former stresses the income generated by turning out the products while the latter, the value of the products themselves. 2,The