专题一+话题类读写任务⑴.pptVIP

17学校生活(建筑、夏令营、郊游、野炊等) 18兴趣与爱好(美术、表演、体育、集邮、阅读等) 19历史与地理(中外进步的、主要的历史人物、事件) 20社会(现代名人、法律法规、服饰、习俗与文化) 21热点话题(人口、环保、犯罪与惩罚、社会阶层差异) 22文学与艺术(著名文学家、文学作品、艺术家) 23世界与环境(土地使用、污染、人口、住房) 24科普知识与现代技术(最新发明、医学进步、电脑科学) 13文娱与体育(电影电视、国际赛事) 14日常活动(洗刷、洗澡、吃饭、行走等) 15个人情感、情绪(喜、怒、哀、乐) 16语言学习、语言文化、交际 三、能力要求 读写任务是有材料作文，要求考生在阅读的基础上写一篇相关主题的作文，主要考查篇章概括和语言表达能力。 读写任务应测试的能力 四、解题技巧 读写任务首先要从“概括短文的内容”人手。概括文章大意的技巧如下： 1. 集中于文章主旨，省去具体细节、例子等； 要准确而简洁地概括文章大意，可以以一个主题句为中心，以关键词为补充的方法进行概括。用自己的语言陈述的具体方法： 1）通过使用近义词对主题句进行解析。如： 原句： Sometimes, however, you have to give up your interest for one thing or another. 改为：However, on some occasions you have to give up your interest for some reasons. 2．概括要全面，删去细节，只要主要事实(信息)：切忌加入个人的观点。 3．语言要简练，概括后句子的词数必须满足试题的要求。 4．概括后的文章意思要通顺，行文要连贯：在概括短文的内容时应找准主题句，抓住关词；表达一个完整的意思时适当用复合句。注意不要用短文中的原句。 五、高考实例 2008广东高考读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分) 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Hi, I am Mike. I just went through my first year of college. The toughest part on me at first was the general adjustment.1 went to a very small high school where my mom was a teacher and she did practically everything for me. But at the college I needed to know some basic life skills. such as balancing a check—book, laundry, and the things you have to be able to handle that I never thought of in the high school! It was really tough for me at first and I got badly homesick. Once that first semester was over and I got used to the college life, I loved it—good facilities, helpful instructors. and a good library. The Students’ Union organizes various parties every week. I also go to cinemas and concerts, and often spend Saturday nights in pubs and clubs. One thing I think is important is to get yourself active in things. I was on the dance team in college and met a ton of people that way ··· it was so much easier to make friends when you had a common ground. [写作内容] 学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动，你参加其中的“大学校园生活”讨论。听完Mike的发言之后，你准备写一份发言稿，题目是“Preparing Myself for College Life”，内容要点包括： 1. 以约