英语四级作文写作技巧.docVIP

四级作文类型 Argument---议论型作文from others eyes 2000 年6 月/ my view 1998 年6 月/ A D 1996 年1 月 Explain---解释说明性作文hot issue 沙尘暴sand storm 96 年6 月 98 年1 月 Graph Picture 四六级从来没有考过图话题 02 年6 月 名言警句题Practice makes perfect. Haste makes waste. Information---通知型作文（书信） 02 年1 月 Description---描述型作文 04 年6 月 写好主题句 主题句：放在段首的，反映段落中心思想的，起引导和限制作用的句子。 主题句的要求 主题句要有明确的导向。 The Transformers is very interesting. I do moning exercise every day. 主题句越具体越好。 People try to improve their health. People try many ways to improve their health. 主题句越漂亮越好。 不能有错，句型要漂亮，句式多样化。但是物极必反。 句法和句型： 写出最基本的正确的句子你就可以拿到8-11 分的档 What is the most important factor of a sentence for the first step? Correct! (Right) or (Wrong) He has three sons, most of them are middle school students. ☆五大简单句基本句型：主+谓；主+谓+宾；主+谓+宾+补；主+谓+宾+宾；主+系+表 ☆如何在正确写出短句的基础上把句子加长？ 方法一：写并列句(compound sentence ) 并列句：两个或者两个以上的简单句通过连词连接起来的句子。 方法二：写复合句(complex sentence ) 三种针对上文错句的改法： He has three sons. Most of them are middle school students. He has three sons, and most of them are middle school students. He has three sons, most of whom are middle school students. 复合句的概念引入 定语从句 状语从句 名词性从句：主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句 X 语从句即为句子做X 语 句子做主语→主语从句 你所说的非常重要。 ________________ is very important. What you said is very important. 句子做表语→表语从句 你所说的正是我想要知道的。 What you said is what I wanted. 1、_______________(他们为什么离开家乡去云南) is still a secret. Why they left their hometown for Yunnan 2. _______________(这么做是故意的) became obvious. That this was done on purpose 3. It is none of your business _______________(玛丽与谁订婚). whom Mary is engaged to 4.Finally, the workers got an answer _______________(政府做不了什么事来提高他们工资). that the Government could do nothing to raise their wages. 强调句和倒装句的写法 It is（was）＋被强调的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分 Tom met me on the street the day before yesterday. 强调Tom It was Tom who met me on the street the day before yesterday. 强调时间 It was the day before yesterday that Tom met me on the street. 强调地点 It was on the street that Tom met me the day before yesterday. _______________(正是Jefferson 写下了)the Decl