it用法总结经典版.pptVIP

* ㈠ 1.it作人称代词 1.1.it的最基本用法是作人称代词，主要指刚提到 的事物，以避免重复: Ningbo is a beautiful city, isn’t it? 1.2.也可以指动物或婴儿(未知性别的婴儿或孩子): Is this your dog？No, it isn’t. 1.3.也可指抽象事物: It was a great surprise to me when he did a thing like that． * 2.非人称代词it it有时并不指具体的东西，而泛指天气、时间、环境等，称为非人称的it： 2.1.指天气： It is a lovely day, isn’t it?It is a bit windy. 2.2.指时间:It was nearly midnight when she came back. 2.3.指环境:It was very quiet in the café. 2.4.指距离： It is half an hour’s walk to the city centre.  * ㈡.引导词it1. It is + 被强调部分 + that ...　 　 　 使用该句型有以下几点请注意：① 强调句的谓语is或was永远