n_p_k肥对香根草修复土壤镉_锌污染效率的影响.docVIP

西北植物学报,2007,27(3 :0560-0564　　文章编号:100024025(2007 0320560205 3 N 、P 、K 肥对香根草修复土壤镉、锌污染效率的影响 郑小林1,2, 朱照宇1, 黄伟雄1, 梁志伟1, 黄妃本1 (1湛江师范学院生物系, 广东湛江524048;2中国科学院植物研究所光合作用与环境分子生理学重点实验室, 100093 摘　要:通过盆栽试验研究在30mg/kg 镉(Cd 污染土壤条件下CO 2 2:100200300]、P (P 2O 5: 50、100、200mg/kg 土 和K (KCl :100、200、300mg/(Zn 。 结果表明:3种N , Cd 和Zn 含量, 导致其修复效率, 但300mg/kg K 和50、200mg/kg P 处理却显著降低Cd 、 Zn 修复效率Cd 、Zn 污染的修复效率, 应对香根草适施N 肥, 并控制或者不 施P 、K 肥为佳关键词:香根草; N 、P 、K 肥;Cd ;Zn ; 修复效率中图分类号:Q948.116 文献标识码:A E ffects of N, P , K Fertilizer on Phytoremediation E ffectiveness of C admium and Zinc Pollution in V etiver G rass ZH EN G Xiao 2lin 1,2,ZHU Zhao 2yu 1, HUAN G Wei 2xiong 1,L IAN G Zhi 2wei 1, HUAN G Fei 2ben 1 (1Biology Depart ment of Zhanjiang Normal University ,Zhanjiang , Guangdong 524048,China ;2Key Laboratory of Photosynt he 2sis and Environmental Molecular Physiology ,Institute of Botany ,Chinese Academy of Sciences ,Beijing 100093,China Abstract :Effect s of different levels of N [CO (N H 2 2:100,200and 300mg/kg ], P (P 2O 5:50,100and 200mg/kg and K (KCl :100,200and 300mg/kg treat ment s on p hytoremediation effectiveness of cadmium (Cd and zinc (Zn in vetiver grass (V eti veri a z i z anioi des Nash growing in Cd contaminated soil (30mg Cd/kg were investigated by pot experiment. The result s showed t hat t he biomass and content s of Cd and Zn in shoot ,especially in leaves ,significantly enhanced wit h t hree N t reat ment s ,which resulted in signifi 2cant increases in Cd and Zn p hytoremediation effectiveness ,wit h t he Cd p hytoremediation effectiveness be 2ing 1. 60,2. 67and 2. 50times and t he Zn p hytoremediation effectiveness being 1. 81,2. 66and 2. 60times in 100,200and 300mg/kg N , respectively , as compared wit h t he cont rol. Moreover , wit h 200mg/kg K t reatement ,Zn p hytoremediatio n effectiveness also significantly increased wit hout impact ment of Cd p hy 2toremediation. However ,t he p hytoremediation effectiveness of Cd and Zn decreased significantly wit h 50, 200mg/kg P a